Software Testing Questions

Q:

Impact analysis helps to decide

A) How many more test cases need to written. B) How much regression testing should be done.
C) Different Tools to perform Regression Testing D) Exit Criteria
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) How much regression testing should be done.

Explanation:

Impact Analysis is used in software testing to define all the risks associated with any kind of changes in a product being tested.

Impact Analysis is nothing but analyzing the impact of changes in the deployed product or application. It gives the information about the areas of the system that may be affected due to the change in the particular section or features of the application.

 

Why Impact Analysis is done :


1. It is done to understand the possible outcome of implementing the change. Inducing too much functionality into a product can reduce the overall performance of the product.

2. To identify all the files, documents and models that might have to be modified if team decides to implement the change in product

3. To estimate the effort needed behind implementing the change

4. To identify the task required to implement the change

5. It will list the dependencies on a specific element

 

The impact is analyzed on Requirements, Design & Architecture, impact on Test and impact on schedule.

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Q:

Which is the simplest file structure?

A) Sequential B) Indexed
C) Random D) None
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Sequential

Explanation:

Sequential is the simplest file structure

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Q:

Of the following tree structure, which is, efficient considering space and time complexities?

A) Incomplete Binary Tree B) Complete Binary Tree
C) Full Binary Tree D) None
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Complete Binary Tree

Explanation:

Full binary tree loses its nature when operations of insertions and deletions are done. For incomplete binary trees, extra storage is required and overhead of NULL node checking takes place. So complete binary tree is the better one since the property of complete binary tree is maintained even after operations like additions and deletions are done on it.

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6 7803
Q:

White Box Techniques are also called as

A) Design Based Testing B) Experience Based Technique
C) Structural Testing D) Error Guessing Technique
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Structural Testing

Explanation:

Structural Testing is the other name for White Box Techniques.

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Q:

What is the type of the algorithm used in solving the 8 Queens problem ?

A) Dynamic Programming B) BackTracking
C) Branch and Bound D) None
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) BackTracking

Explanation:

BackTracking is used for solving N-Queens problem

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1 5948
Q:

Data flow analysis studies

A) The use of data on paths through the code B) Possible communications bottlenecks in a program
C) The intrinsic complexity of the code D) The rate of change of data values as a program executes
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) The use of data on paths through the code

Explanation:

Data flow analysis studies the use of data on paths through the code.

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Q:

Reporting Discrepancies as incidents is a part of which phase?

A) Test Implementation and execution B) Evaluating exit criteria and reporting
C) Test Analysis and Design D) Test Closure Activities
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Test Implementation and execution

Explanation:
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Q:

Component Testing is also called as

component_testing_is_also_called_as1542088267.jpg image

A) Unit testing B) Module testing
C) Program testing D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) All of the above

Explanation:

Component Testing is also called as Module or Unit or Program testing. It is testing of all the components in an application separately.

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