Technical Questions

Q:

What is the output of this C code?

       #include <stdio.h>
        void main()
        {
            int x = 1, z = 3;
            int y = x << 3;
            printf( "%dn", y );
        }

A) -2147483648 B) -1
C) Run time error D) 8
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 8

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Programming

2 25113
Q:

main()

{

fork();

 

printf(“Hello World!”);

}

Output for the above unix program is

A) Hello World! B) Hello World!Hello World!
C) Hello World D) None
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Hello World!Hello World!

Explanation:

The fork creates a child that is a duplicate of the parent process. The child begins from the fork().All the statements after the call to fork() will be executed twice.(once by the parent process and other by child). The statement before fork() is executed only by the parent process

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Filed Under: Operating Systems
Exam Prep: GRE

1 24960
Q:

Which of the following is not a valid escape code?

A) " B) \
C) ' D) =
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) =

Explanation:

The valid escape codes in programming languages are ', ", \, n, or t are the valid escape codes. 

 

For example, the sequence \n usually represents a newline, while the escape sequence \\ represents a backslash, \t usually represents a newtab.

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42 24417
Q:

 A DBMS that combines a DBMS and an application generator is ________ .

A) Microsoft's SQL Server B) Microsoft's Access
C) IBM's DB2 D) Oracle Corporation's Oracle
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Microsoft's Access

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Database

33 23210
Q:

 Which of the following is the original purpose of SQL?

A) To specify the syntax and semantics of SQL data definition language B) To specify the syntax and semantics of SQL manipulation language
C) To define the data structures D) All of the above.
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) All of the above.

Explanation:

SQL is a domain-specific language used in programming and designed for managing data held in a relational database management system, or for stream processing in a relational data stream management system.

 

Purpose of SQL are ::

* To define the data structures

* To specify the syntax and semantics of SQL manipulation language

* To specify the syntax and semantics of SQL data definition language

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Filed Under: Database
Job Role: Analyst , Database Administration , IT Trainer

19 22793
Q:

Explain Belady's Anomaly?

Answer

Also called FIFO anomaly. Usually, on increasing the number of frames allocated to a process virtual memory, the process execution is faster, because fewer page faults occur. Sometimes, the reverse happens, i.e., the execution time increases even when more frames are allocated to the process. This is Belady's Anomaly. This is true for certain page reference patterns.

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37 22336
Q:

What will output when you compile and run the following code?

#include <stdio.h>
struct student
{

int roll;
int cgpa;
int sgpa[8];

};

void main()
{

struct student s = { 12,8,7,2,5,9 };
int *ptr;
ptr = (int *)&s;
clrscr();
printf( "%d", *(ptr+3) );
getch();

}

A) 8 B) 7
C) 2 D) Compiler error
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 2

Explanation:
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1 22328
Q:

What will be output of following program ?

#include
int main()

{

int a = 10;
void *p = &a;
int *ptr = p;
printf("%u",*ptr);
return 0;

}

A) 10 B) Address
C) 2 D) Compilation error
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 10

Explanation:

Void pointer can hold address of any data type without type casting. Any pointer can hold void pointer without type casting.

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Filed Under: Programming

1 22004