Technical Questions

Q:

 The load and index is which of the following?

A) A process to reject data from the data warehouse and to create the necessary indexes B) A process to load the data in the data warehouse and to create the necessary indexes
C) A process to upgrade the quality of data after it is moved into a data warehouse D) A process to upgrade the quality of data before it is moved into a data warehouse
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) A process to load the data in the data warehouse and to create the necessary indexes

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Database

1 8258
Q:

When is a system in safe state?

Answer

The set of dispatchable processes is in a safe state if there exists at least one temporal order in which all processes can be run to completion without resulting in a deadlock.

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7 8198
Q:

What is cycle stealing?

Answer

We encounter cycle stealing in the context of Direct Memory Access (DMA). Either the DMA controller can use the data bus when the CPU does not need it, or it may force the CPU to temporarily suspend operation. The latter technique is called cycle stealing. Note that cycle stealing can be done only at specific break points in an instruction cycle.

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2 8161
Q:

Draw a Transmission Gate-based D-Latch?

Answer

The Transmission-Gate's input is connected to the D_LATCH data input (D), the control input to the Transmission-Gate is connected to the D-Latch enable inputs (EN) and the Transmission-Gate outputs is the D_LATCH output(Q)

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Subject: Hardware

6 7945
Q:

If the binary equivalent of 5.375 in normalised form is 0100 0000 1010 1100 0000 0000 0000 0000, what would be the output of the following program?

main()

{

    float a = 5.375 ;

    char *p;

    int i;

    p = ( char* ) &a ;

    for ( i = 0; i <= 3 ; i++ )

          printf ( " %02x ", (unsigned char ) p[i] );

}

Answer

00 00 AC 40

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Subject: Programming

7 7944
Q:

When designing the file structure for an operating system, what attributes are considered ?

Answer

Commonly, the different attributes for a file structure are naming,size, identifier, a level of protection, supported file types and location for the files.

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18 7891
Q:

What are local and global page replacements?

Answer

Local replacement means that an incoming page is brought in only to the relevant process address space. Global replacement policy allows any page frame from any process to be replaced. The latter is applicable to variable partitions model only.

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4 7579
Q:

Point out the error in the following program.

main()

{

    char mybuf[] = "Zanzibar" ;

    char yourbuf[] = " Zienckewiz";

    char * const ptr = mybuf;

     *ptr = 'a';

     ptr = yourbuf;

}

Answer

ptr pointer is constant. In ptr = yourbuf the program is trying to modify it, hence an error.

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Subject: Programming

5 7431