Job Roles

Protons carry a positive electrical charge, electrons carry a negative electrical charge and neutrons carry no electrical charge at all. The protons and neutrons cluster together in the central part of the atom, called the nucleus, and the electrons 'orbit' the nucleus.

$$\begin{gathered} Given 3.2% of 500 × 2. 4% of ? = 312 \\ Then, \\ 3.2 x 500100 x 2.4 x ?100 = 312 \\ 16 x 2.4x?100 = 312 \\ 9.6 x ?25 = 312 \\ 9.6 x ? = 7800 \\ ? = 78009.6 \\ ? = 812.5 \end{gathered}$$

A complete binary tree is a binary tree where all the levels have maximum number of nodes except possibly the last level.

The depth of complete binary tree of n nodes will be Dn=log 2 (n+1) where Dn is the height or depth of the tree and n is the number of nodes.

Protein digestion occurs in the stomach and duodenum in which 3 main enzymes:

1. Pepsin secreted by the stomach 

2. Trypsin and

3. Chymotrypsin secreted by the pancreas

Break down food proteins into polypeptides that are then broken down by various exopeptidases and dipeptidases into amino acids.

Most bacteria divide by binary fission, a form of cell division in which DNA replication and segregation occur simultaneously. This process involves active partitioning of the single bacterial chromosome and positioning of the site of septation.

Bacteria reproduce by binary fission. In this process the bacterium, which is a single cell, divides into two identical daughter cells.

Binary fission begins when the DNA of the bacterium divides into two replicates. The bacterial cell then elongates and splits into two daughter cells each with identical DNA to the parent cell. Each daughter cell is a clone of the parent cell.

The Inter-tropical convergence zone rather has rising air, with common thunderstorms and attendant precipitation and is known by seamen as the doldrums.

Inter-tropical convergence zone is where the trade winds collide.

Hence, it is not a high pressure zone with sinking air.

Longitude is the measurement east or west of the prime meridian.

Longitude is measured by imaginary lines that run around the Earth vertically (up and down) and meet at the North and South Poles. These lines are known as meridians.

Social Darwinism was a prominent intellectual theory that was used to justify European Imperialism in the 19th and early 20th centuries.

Social Darwinism held that those made better or worse by industrialization were based on the natural predisposition of the people effected. For those who were made better off, the success of those people demonstrated that they had a well-evolved culture and this expansion would help remove or improve underperforming cultures, which were those "chosen" by the fact that they were performing poorly.

Imperialism may encompass a broad range of meanings, including the foreign occupation of one nation by another; one society's control of the internal politics of another; and, especially, foreign extraction of a less powerful nation's natural resources and/or exploitation of its indigenous human resources.

All in all, according to the Social Darwinist, Imperialism was the natural expansion and success of a well-evolved culture and this expansion would help remove or improve underperforming cultures.