Java Questions

Q:

What are the the different ways for creating a thread?

Answer

A thread can be created by subclassing Thread, or by implementing the Runnable interface.

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Q:

What do you understand by private, protected and public?

Answer

These are accessibility modifiers. Private is the most restrictive, while public is the least restrictive. There is no real difference between protected and the default type (also known as package protected) within the context of the same package, however the protected keyword allows visibility to a derived class in a different package.

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Q:

How does a try statement determine which catch clause should be used to handle an exception?

Answer

When an exception is thrown , the catch block of the try statement are examined in the order in which they appear. The first catch block that is capable of handling the exception is executed. The remaining catch blocks are ignored

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Q:

What is the difference between creating a thread by extending Thread class and by implementing Runnable interface? Which one should prefer?

Answer

When creating a thread by extending the Thread class, it is not mandatory to override the run method (If we are not overriding the run method , it is useless), because Thread class have already given a default implementation for run method. But if we are implementing Runnable , it is mandatory to override the run method. The preferred way to create a thread is by implementing Runnable interface, because it give loose coupling.

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Q:

Explain Overriding Polymorphism.?

Answer

Overriding means changing behavior of methods of base class in derive class by overriding the base class methods. If class A is a base class with method ’calculate’ and class B inherits class A, thus derives method ’calculate’ of class A. The behavior of ’calculate’ in class B can be changed by overriding it.

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Q:

What is a package?

Answer

Package is a collection of related classes and interfaces. package declaration should be first statement in a java class.

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Q:

What is the security mechanism used in java?

Answer

Java uses sand box security model.

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Q:

In a class if private data member is declared then how to set data to that private data member?

Answer

By using method.


The method used to set the data is called setter method.

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