Technology Questions

Q:

What is the difference between Unix and Windows shared hosting services?

Answer

There are two major platforms that providing hosting and servers to host on. The differences between them are as follows:


- Unix are more efficient in performing offsite and onsite, whereas windows doesn’t provide very good efficiency to work with. 


- Unix provide lower hosting cost for the website using the high bandwidth, whereas windows take more resources and have the cost higher for the storage. 


- Unix is better for the websites that are static and includes HTML and graphics, whereas Windows is used for heavy websites and having more requirements. 


- Unix supports the scripting languages like PHP and databases like MySQL and other related categories, whereas Windows supports IIS, coldfusion and big applications that take more space.

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Q:

Write a program to fix the error being produced by the Infinite file?

Answer

- The infinite file error can be solved when the data will be read continuously from the file. 


- The error can be solved by using the keys that provide only the resources that are required. 


- The following program is as follows:


osw.write ("HTTP/1.0 200 OK\n\n"); 


while (c != -1) { 


sb.append((char)c); 


c = fr.read(); 



osw.write (sb.toString()); 


- This converts the requested file in such a way that if the file exists it shows the messages as ok otherwise it shows an error.


- Limited file access is to be given to the file to remove the error from the infinite file type.

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Q:

What are the different new form element types in HTML 5?

Answer

These are the new form elements introduced in HTML 5:


Color


Date


Datetime-local


Email


Time


Url


Range


Telephone


Number


Search

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Q:

What is web application?

Answer

Web application provides services (Free and Paid) apart from information.


Ex: Online Banking System


It provides Bank  information , Branches & ATM information, Loans information etc...


And It provides balance enquiry, Fund transfer, Bill payments like services.

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Q:

What is the purpose of pseudo-elements?

Answer

Pseudo elements allow the use of the part of element and not the element itself. They are applied to block level element, which is used for the complete block for which the CSS is being written. This allow the subpart of an element to be styled like paragraphs and headings. For example:


selector:pseudo-element {property:value;}


p: first-line {text-transform: lowercase;}


It adds the style to the first line of the code in the paragraph.

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Q:

JavaScript vs. Jscript

Answer

JavaScript:


- JavaScript is a scripting language developed by Netscape Communications.


- The Netscape Navigator interprets JavaScript embedded into Web pages.


- JavaScript is used for developing web applications.


- It is not dependent on Sun Microsystem's Java language.


JScript:


- Microsoft JScript is an open implementation of Netscape's JavaScript.


- JScript is a scripting language designed to create active online content. ActiveX controls, Java programs, etc can be linked and automated in the web pages using JScript.

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Q:

What is the use of FOR XML in SQL Server?

Answer

SQL Server is having a fantastic feature to retrieve data persisted in the form of XML format. The data in the XML format can be retrieved using FOR XML clause appending to the SELECT statement.


It offers 3 modes.


- “FOR XML AUTO": Returns XML elements that are nested, based on which tables are listed in the "from" part of the query, and which fields are listed in the "select" part.


- "FOR XML RAW": Returns XML elements with the "row" prefix (ex: ""). Each column in a table is represented as an attribute and null column values aren't included.


- "FOR XML EXPLICIT": Explicit mode is the most complex shaping method used in SQL Server 2000. It allows users to query a data source in such a way that the names and values of the returned XML are specified before the query batch is executed. 

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Q:

What is the difference between a Windows server operating system and a workstation version?

Answer

The server version of a Windows operating system is designed to provide more optimized networking services over a network. It can manage domains better and it includes more security feature and data backup support. Workstation versions act merely as clients and therefore do not need to have as much resources when compared to the server versions.

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