Technology Questions

Q:

What is an ABAP/4 Query?

Answer

ABAP/4 Query is a powerful tool to generate simple reports without any coding. ABAP/4 Query can generate the following 3 simple reports: Basic List: It is the simple reports. Statistics: Reports with statistical functions like Average, Percentages. Ranked Lists: For analytical reports. - For creating a ABAP/4 Query, programmer has to create user group and a functional group. Functional group can be created using with or without logical database table. Finally, assign user group to functional group. Finally, create a query on the functional group generated.

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Subject: SAP

0 2103
Q:

What is a sub query? What are its various types?

Answer

- Sub Query also termed as Nested Query or Inner Query is used to get data from multiple tables.
- A sub query is added in the where clause of the main query.

There can be two types of subqueries:
a.) Correlated sub query :
- It can reference column in a table listed in the from list of the outer query but is not as independent as a query.
b.) Non-Correlated sub query :
- Results of this sub query are submitted to the main query or parent query.
- It is independent like a query

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Subject: Oracle

0 2102
Q:

What is a Collection? Explain collection types.

Answer

A collection just like an array is an ordered group of elements of the same type. Each elements position is determined by a unique subscript.


 


Index by tables:- They are similar to hash arrays that allows to search for subscript values using arbitrary numbers and strings.


They can be declared as:


TYPE type_name IS TABLE OF element_type [NOT NULL]


INDEX BY [BINARY_INTEGER | PLS_INTEGER | VARCHAR2(size_limit)];


INDEX BY key_type;


Example:


TYPE studenttyp IS TABLE OF emp%ROWTYPE


INDEX BY BINARY_INTEGER;


stud_tab studenttyp;


 


Nested tables:- they hold random number of elements and use sequential numbers as sub scripts.


They can be declared as:


TYPE type_name IS TABLE OF element_type [NOT NULL];


Example: TYPE employee_type IS TABLE OF NUMBER INDEX BY VARCHAR2(64);


 


Varrays: Holds a fixed number of elements which can be changed in run time. 


They can be declared as:


TYPE type_name IS {VARRAY | VARYING ARRAY} (size_limit) OF element_type [NOT NULL];


Example: TYPE Calendar IS VARRAY(366) OF DATE;

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Subject: Oracle

0 2102
Q:

How to create a Delegate?

Answer

public delegate void Del<T>(T item);


Del<int> d1 = new Del<int>(Notify);

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Subject: .NET

0 2100
Q:

Explain the difference between trigger and stored procedure.

Answer

-  A stored procedure can accept parameters while a trigger cannot.
-  A trigger can’t return any value while stored procedures can.
-  A trigger is executed automatically on some event while a stored procedure needs to be explicitly called.
-  Triggers are used for insertions, update and deletions on tables while stored procedures are often using independently in the database.
-  A trigger cannot be written in a stored procedure. However, the reverse is not possible.

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Subject: Oracle

0 2097
Q:

How to do MultiThreading in Java?

Answer

To do multi threading in java we use interfaces and classes defined in java.lang package.


Those classes and interfaces are:


Java.lang.Runnable, Java.lang. Thread, Java.lang.ThreadGroup

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Subject: Java

0 2095
Q:

How to insert Javascript in HTML?

Answer

We can insert JavaScript in HTML using <Script tag>. JavaScript can be enclosed in <script type = text/javascript> and ending with </script>.


Example: 


<html> 


  <body> 


        <script type="text/javascript"> 


               ...JavaScript….


         </script> 


   </body> 


</html>

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Subject: Web Technology

0 2093
Q:

What are Number Functions in SQL?

Answer

- ABS(number)

Returns the absolute positive value of an expression.
Syntax:
ABS(expression)
Example:
SELECT ABS(-1.0), ABS(0.0), ABS(1.0)
Output:
1.0    .0    1.0

- CEIL(number)

Returns the smallest integer greater than, or equal to, the specified numeric expression.
Syntax:
CEILING(expression)
Example:
SELECT CEILING($223.45), CEILING($-223.45), CEILING($0.0)
Output:
224.00    -223.00        0.00

- FLOOR(number)

Returns the largest integer less than, or equal to, the specified numeric expression.
Syntax:
FLOOR(expression)
Example:
SELECT FLOOR($223.45), CEILING($-223.45), CEILING($0.0)
Output:
223.00      -224.00        0.00

- MOD(number, divisor)

Returns the remainder of the division from 2 integer values.
Syntax:
MOD(dividend, divisor)
Example:
SELECT MOD(20,3)
Output:
2

- POWER(number, power)

Returns the exponential value for the numeric expression.
Syntax:
POWER(number, power)
Example:
SELECT POWER(2.0, 3.0)
Output:
8.0

- SIGN(number)

Returns the sign i.e. positive or negative value for the numeric expression. It returns -1 for negative expressions, a value of 0 for zero
Syntax:
SIGN(number)
Example:
SELECT SIGN(4)
Output:
1

- ROUND(number, precision)

Returns the numeric value rounded off to the next value specified.
Syntax:
ROUND(number, number of places)
Example:
SELECT ROUND(1.3456, 2)

- SQRT(number)

Returns the square root value of the expression.
Syntax:
SQRT(number)
Example:
SELECT SQRT(4.0)
Output:
2.0

- TRUNC(number, precision)

Returns a numeric value that truncate to the specific places
Syntax:
TRUNCATE(number,places)
Example:
SELECT TRUNCATE(1.3456, 2)
Output:
1.34

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Subject: Oracle

0 2089