Technology Questions

Q:

What is meant by index cardinality?

Answer

The number of distinct values for a column is called index cardinality. DB2's RUNSTATS utility analyzes column value redundancy to determine whether to use a tablespace or index scan to search for data.

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Q:

Difference between Swing and Awt ?

Answer

AWT are heavy-weight componenets. Swings are light-weight components. Hence swing works faster than AWT.

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Subject: Java

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Q:

What is the TTL (Time to Live)? Why is it required?

Answer

TTL is a value in data packet of Internet Protocol. It communicates to the network router whether or not the packet should be in the network for too long or discarded. Usually, data packets might not be transmitted to their intended destination within a stipulated period of time. The TTL value is set by a system default value which is an 8-bit binary digit field in the header of the packet. The purpose of TTL is, it would specify certain time limit in seconds, for transmitting the packet header. When the time is exhausted, the packet would be discarded. Each router receives the subtracts count, when the packet is discarded, and when it becomes zero, the router detects the discarded packets and sends a message, Internet Control Message Protocol message back to the originating host.

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Q:

Explain the changing file permission and ownership using PHP's chmod() function.

Answer

Chmod() is used for changing permissions on a file.


Syntax:


Chmod(file, mode)


Mode here specifies the permissions as follows:


The first number is always zero


The second number specifies permissions for the owner


The third number specifies permissions for the owner's user group


The fourth number specifies permissions for everybody else


Possible values (to set multiple permissions, add up the following numbers)


1 = execute permissions


2 = write permissions


4 = read permissions


Example:


// everything for owner, read for owner's group


chmod("test.txt",0740);

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Subject: PHP

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Q:

Describe Use Case Testing.

Answer

Use Case: A use case is a description of the process which is performed by the end user for a particular task. Use case contains a sequence of step which is performed by the end user to complete a specific task or a step by step process that describe how the application and end user interact with each other. Use case is written by the user point of view.


Use case Testing: the use case testing uses this use case to evaluate the application. So that, the tester can examines all the functionalities of the application. Use case testing cover whole application, tester performs this testing in step by step process to complete one task

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Subject: QA Testing

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Q:

Why interface data is final?

Answer

bcoz interface does not contains any initializers and constructors to initialize its data members.

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Subject: Java

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Q:

What is classloader?

Answer

The classloader is a subsystem of JVM that is used to load classes and interfaces.There are many types of classloaders e.g. Bootstrap classloader, Extension classloader, System classloader, Plugin classloader etc.

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Subject: Java

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Q:

What is the Advantage of AngularJS?

Answer

These are the advantages of AngularJS:



  • AngularJS provides capability to form Single Page Application in a very clean and maintainable method.

  • AngularJS provides data binding capability to HTML therefore giving user a rich and responsive experience.

  • AngularJS code is unit testable.

  • AngularJS uses dependency injection and build use of separation of concerns.

  • AngularJS provides reusable components.

  • AngularJS helps developer to writes less code and gets more functionality.

  • AngularJS, views are pure HTML pages, and controllers written in JavaScript do the business process.

  • AngularJS applications will run on all major browsers and good phones together with android and iOS based mostly phones/tablets.

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Subject: Web Technology

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