Technology Questions

Q:

What are PL/SQL cursor exceptions?

Answer

Cursor_Already_Open,  Invalid_Cursor.

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Subject: SQL

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Q:

What is the difference between an Interface and an Abstract class ?

Answer

1.Main difference is methods of a Java interface are implicitly abstract and cannot have implementations. A Java abstract class can have instance methods that implements a default behavior.


2.Variables declared in a Java interface is by default final. An abstract class may contain non-final variables.


3.Members of a Java interface are public by default. A Java abstract class can have the usual flavors of class members like private, protected, etc..


4.Java interface should be implemented using keyword “implements”; A Java abstract class should be extended using keyword “extends”.


5.An interface can extend another Java interface only, an abstract class can extend another Java class and implement multiple Java interfaces.


6.A Java class can implement multiple interfaces but it can extend only one abstract class.


7.Interface is absolutely abstract and cannot be instantiated; A Java abstract class also cannot be instantiated, but can be invoked if a main() exists.


8.In comparison with java abstract classes, java interfaces are slow as it requires extra indirection.

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Subject: Java

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Q:

What is the importance of Doctype in HTML?

Answer

Doctype tag is not a HTML tag, it is just an instruction that is passed to the web browser to check for the information that is being provided by the markup language in which the page is written. Doctype is sometimes referred as Document type definition (DTD) that describes some rules that has to be followed while writing the markup language so to make the web browser understand the language and the content correctly. Doctype is very important to be placed in the beginning of the HTML and before the <HTML> tag to allow easy rendering of the pages that are used.

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Subject: Web Technology

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Q:

Why we use array_flip

Answer

array_flip exchange the keys with their associated values in array ie. Keys becomes values and values becomes keys.

<?php
$arrayName    = array("course1"=>"php","course2"=>"html");
$new_array    = array_flip($arrayName);
print_r($new_array);
?>

OUTPUT :

Array
(
[php]     => course1
[html]    => course2
)

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Subject: PHP

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Q:

What are instance variables?

Answer Instance variables are those which are defined at the class level. Instance variables need not be initialized before using them as they are automatically initialized to their default values.
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Subject: Java

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Q:

What is a TCP Session?

Answer

the layer that establishes ,manages and terminates the session between two communticating devices

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Q:

what is the use of virtual destructor in c++?

Answer

A destructor is automatically called when the object is destroyed. A virtual destructor in C++ is used primarily to prevent resource leaks by performing a clean-up of the object.

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Subject: C++

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Q:

What is the purpose of overriding toString() method?

Answer

we can override tostring() method to return String representation of our object data

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Subject: Java

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