Technology Questions

The C++ programming technique allows defining user defined datatypes through structure. The

syntax to declare structure is as follows:

struct student

{

char name[100]

char address[250]

};

Executing more than one program simultaniously.(i.e at time)

Ex:

Windows media player  is a program

Internet explorer(IE) is another program executing both the programs  at a time is called multi tasking.

An index is a object which is used to improve performance during retrieval of records.

CREATE [UNIQUE] INDEX index_name 

ON employee[emp_id, emp_name,dept_id]

[COMPUTE STATISTICS]

The UNIQUE keyword is used when combined values of the index should be unique.

The COMPUTE STATISTICS during the creation of index optimizes the plan of execution of the SQL statement and improves performance.

It depends on the type of business that demands a cloud setup. Suppose if the subscription on a public cloud for an application that is to be deployed on OS images is proving to be more costly then to buy some new datacenters and maintain them. Then obviously the a private cloud has to be setup instead of a public cloud. This public clouds follow utility billing methodology as electricity bill for example.

Dashboards are real-time business intelligence interfaces. They allow a huge amount of data to be read in a single interface in order to analyse the success or failure of the business or project in question

PL/SQL exceptions are raised using the RAISE command. This command is used when exceptions are defined by programmer and not implicit exceptions.

Example:

Declare and raising an exception:

DECLARE

short_of_attendance EXCEPTION;

min_attendance NUMBER(4);

BEGIN

...

IF min_attendance < 10 THEN

RAISE short_of_attendance;

END IF;

EXCEPTION

WHEN short_of_attendance THEN

-- handle the error

END;

Syntax:

SORT   file-1 ON ASCENDING/DESCENDING KEY key....

USING  file-2

GIVING file-3.

USING can be substituted by INPUT PROCEDURE IS para-1 THRU para-2

GIVING can be substituted by OUTPUT PROCEDURE IS para-1 THRU para-2.

file-1 is the sort workfile and must be described using SD entry in FILE SECTION.

file-2 is the input file for the SORT and must be described using an FD entry in FILE SECTION and SELECT clause in FILE CONTROL.

file-3 is the outfile from the SORT and must be described using an FD entry in FILE SECTION and SELECT clause in FILE CONTROL.

file-1, file-2 & file-3 should not be opened explicitly.

INPUT PROCEDURE is executed before the sort and records must be RELEASEd to the sort work file from the input procedure.

OUTPUT PROCEDURE is executed after all records have been sorted. Records from the sort work file must be RETURNed one at a time to the output procedure.