Technology Questions

Q:

Explain the basic difference between 32-bit and 64-bit operating system?

Answer

A 32 bit processor is faster than a 64 bit processor, 64 bit processors are very commonly used that you can find it easily in any home pc but the main difference is the hardware you are having on your machine. For 32 bits there isn't any need of any wide main bus to carry 32 bits at a time but for 64 bits its must that you should have a wider bus to carry 64bits.

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Q:

You are a tester. Now How will you choose which defect to remove in 1000000 defects?

Answer

First thing testers are not responsible for fixing the bug they are only responsible for debugging the bug and prioritizing those bugs. These bugs are now reported in bug report template with the severity and priority of the bug. Tester assigns severity level to the defects depending upon their impact on other parts of application. Every bug has its severity and priority values assign by tester. If a defect does not allow you to go ahead and test the product, it is critical one so it has to be fixed as soon as possible. We have 5 levels as:


 


Critical


High


Medium


Low


Cosmetic

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Subject: QA Testing

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Q:

What is the use of $_Server and $_Env?

Answer

$_SERVER and $_ENV arrays contain different information. The information depends on the server and operating system being used. Most of the information can be seen of an array for a particular server and operating system. The syntax is as follows:


foreach($_SERVER as $key =>$value)


{ echo “Key=$key, Value=$value\n”; }

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Subject: PHP

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Q:

What is XML Namespace?

Answer

An XSL sheet or a document may have duplicate elements and attributes. Therefore, the XML namespaces define a way to distinguish between duplicate element types and attribute names.


An XML namespace is a collection of element type and attribute names. It is a URI due to which any element type or attribute name in an XML namespace can be uniquely identified. 


It consists of two parts : the name of the XML namespace and the local name.


e.g.: xmlns: h=”https://www.abc.com”


After this, you can write


<h:table>


……..


</h:table>


to associate the table with the declared namespace. 

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Subject: Web Technology

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Q:

What is autostatus in IDMS?

Answer

Autostatus is a protocol mode which causes the expansion of each DML statement to include a 'perform IDMS-Status' statement.

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Q:

What do you mean by early binding?

Answer

Early binding refers to the events that occur at compile time. Early binding occurs when all information needed to call a function is known at compile time. Examples of early binding include normal function calls, overloaded function calls, and overloaded operators. The advantage of early binding is efficiency.

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Subject: C++

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Q:

Warning implicit declaration of function?

Answer

Function: A Function is a block of statement which perform some operation.



Declaring the function before using the function in program is known as implicit declaration of the function.



For Example::


int bar(void); // function (forward) declaration



int main(void) {


bar(); // bar was declared, the compiler has all the info


return foo(123); // foo not yet known; impl. decl. warning


}



// not previously declared function definition


int foo(int a) {


return a;



// previously declared function definition


int bar() {


return 321;


}

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Subject: Java
Job Role: IT Trainer , Analyst

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Q:

What is the difference between UNION and UNION ALL?

Answer

UNION selects only distinct values whereas UNION ALL selects all values and not just distinct ones

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Subject: SQL

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