Accounting and Finance Questions

Q:

Reconciling the bank statement monthly is an example of

A) establishment of responsibility B) independent internal verification
C) documentation procedures D) segregation of duties
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) independent internal verification

Explanation:

Reconciling the bank statement monthly is an example of independent internal verification

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Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT
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Q:

What is commercial Bank ?

Answer

A commercial bank is a type of bank that provides services such as accepting deposits, making business loans, and offering basic investment products.


Commercial bank can also refer to a bank or a division of a bank that mostly deals with deposits and loans from corporations or large businesses, as opposed to individual members of the public.

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Subject: Bank Interview

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Q:

Why do capital expenditures increase assets (PP&E), while other cash outflows, like paying salary, taxes, etc., do not create any asset, and instead instantly create an expense on the income statement that reduces equity via retained earnings ?

Answer

Capital expenditures are capitalized because of the timing of their estimated benefits – the lemonade stand will benefit the firm for many years. The employees’ work, on the other hand, benefits the period in which the wages are generated only and should be expensed then. This is what differentiates an asset from an expense.


 

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Subject: Accounts Receivable Exam Prep: Bank Exams , CAT
Job Role: Bank Clerk , Bank PO

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Q:

What does drop ship mean in Accounts ?

Answer

Drop Ship refers to, a manufacturer shipping goods directly to one of its customers' customer (instead of delivering the goods to the customer that placed the order with the manufacturer).


This concept of shipping goods is called as drop ship, drop shipping or a drop shipment.

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Subject: Accounts Receivable Exam Prep: Bank Exams , CAT
Job Role: Bank Clerk , Bank PO

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Q:

What is the Debit Balance recovery? How we can recover if we wont have any future transactions from supplier?

Answer

The Debit balance recovery is usually made by raising a credit memo for the regular vendors. However if there are no future transactions from the supplier, we ask the vendor to send the check / make an EFT for the amount due from him.

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Subject: Accounts Payable

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Q:

When referring to student loans what is a grace period?

A) 6 months B) 12 months
C) 18 months D) 24 months
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 6 months

Explanation:

6 months after graduating or quitting school when you have to start paying back the loans.

 

A grace period is one term that’s provided for student loans that allow you to delay payments up to a certain length of time, without penalty. During a grace period no late charges would apply, and the loan would not risk falling into default for missed payments. The grace period allows you time to find financial stability prior to having to make payments on your student loans.

 

Many students use student loans to help pay for their college expenses, including tuition, books, room and board, and other living expenses. Students are expected to repay these loans when they graduate.

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Q:

Accounts that normally have debit balances are

A) Assets,Expenses,and Common stock B) Assets,Dividends,and Expenses
C) Assets,Expenses,and Revenues D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Assets,Dividends,and Expenses

Explanation:
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Q:

On a bank reconciliation, deposits in transit are

A) added to the book balance B) added to the bank balance
C) deducted from the book balance D) None of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) added to the bank balance

Explanation:

A deposit in transit is cash (currency, coins, checks, electronic transfers) that a company has received and is rightfully reported as Cash on its balance sheet, but does not appear on the bank statement until a later date.

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