Interview Questions

Q:

What are the advantages and disadvantages of 3G?

Answer

Advantages of 3G:

- Overcrowding is relieved in existing systems with radio spectrum
- Bandwidth, security and reliability are more
- Provides interoperability among service providers
- Availability of fixed and variable rates
- Support to devices with backward compatibility with existing networks
- Always online devices – 3G uses IP connectivity which is packet based
- Rich multi media services are available

Disadvantages of 3G:

- The cost of cellular infrastructure , upgrading base stations is very high
- Needs different handsets.
- Roaming and data/voice work together has not yet been implemented
- Power consumption is high
- Requires closer base stations and are expensive
- Spectrum-license costs, network deployment costs and handset subsidies subscribers are tremendous.

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Q:

What is reconciliation?

Answer

You should have recorded in your cash books all amounts you?ve actually received and payments you?ve actually made. However, the cash books may be incomplete as your bank may have put extra transactions through your account, such as:

bank fees or interest charges
direct debits (payments) and direct credits (receipts).
Doing a regular bank reconciliation will allow you to:

take into account any extra transactions your bank puts through your account, and
check and record any errors or omissions.
By regularly doing a bank reconciliation (say monthly) you can be more confident that your records contain all the information you need to prepare your income tax return and activity statements.

reconciliation- This is a statement prepared to find the reason for difference in any two balance.
eg 1)bank reconciliation is prepared to find the reason of difference between the passbook & cash book balance
2)Stock reconciliation is prepared to the reason of difference between the physical balance & book balance or to find the stock balance as on certain date.
etc

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Q:

What is a prompt box?

Answer

A prompt box allows the user to enter input by providing a text box.

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Subject: Web Technology

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Q:

How are documents accessed and manipulated in XML?

Answer

The XML DOM (document object model) is used the access and management of xml. It is a platform that is language neutral and allows a program or a script to dynamically access a document. It also allows the updation of content as well as the structure and style of the document. It is responsible for the defining of the object and properties of all xml elements as well as to define the methods for their access. There are various methods that can be used in xml dom such as:


- getElementsByTagName: used to call a specific user defined tag.


- setAttribute: used to change the value of an existing attribute.


- appendChild: used to add a child node to another node.


 

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Subject: Web Technology

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Q:

Write the basic syntax of a LINQ query in Visual Basic as well as in C#.

Answer

In Visual Basic, the basic syntax of a LINQ query starts with the From clause and ends with the Select or Group By clause. In addition, you can use the Where, Order By, and Order By Descending clauses to perform additional functions, such as filtering data and generating the data in a specific order.

In C#, the basic syntax of a LINQ query starts with the From clause and ends with the Select or group by clause. In addition, you can use the where, orderby, and Orderby descending clauses to perform additional functions, such as filtering data and generating the data in a specific order.

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Subject: .NET

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Q:

How to set cookies?

Answer

setcookie('variable','value','time');
variable - name of the cookie variable
value     - value of the cookie variable
time       - expiry time

Example:
<?php
setcookie('Test',$i,time()+3600);
?>
Test - cookie variable name
$i - value of the variable 'Test'
time()+3600 - denotes that the cookie will expire after an one hour

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Subject: PHP

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Q:

What are the different models used in cluster analysis?

Answer

There are many algorithms that can be used to analyze the database to check the maintenance of all the data sets that are already present. The different types of cluster models include as follows:


- Connectivity models: these are the models that connect one cluster to another cluster. This includes the example of hierarchical clustering that is based on the distance connectivity of one model to another model. 


- Centroid models: these are the models that are used to find the clusters using the single mean vector. It includes the example of k-means algorithm.


- Distribution models: it includes the specification of the models that are statistically distributed for example multivariate normal distribution model.


- Density models: deals with the clusters that are densely connected with one another in the regions having the data space. 


- Group models: specifies the model that doesn’t provide the refined model for the output and just gives the grouping information

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Q:

Name some common VSAM error conditions and codes?

Answer

End of file  (10)


Duplicate key (22)


Record not found (23)


VSAM logic error  (90)


Open problem  (92)


Space problem (93)

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