Interview Questions

Q:

What is the concept of Application Cache in HTML5? What are its advantages?

Answer

The Application Cache concept introduced by HTML5 means that a web application is cached, and accessible without an internet connection.


There are three advantages of Application Cache:


1.Offline browsing - users can use the application when they're offline


2.Speed - cached resources load faster


3.Reduced server load - the browser will only download updated/changed resources from the server

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Subject: Web Technology

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Q:

What is the difference between a primary key and a unique key?

Answer

By default, primary key creates a clustered index on the column, whereas a unique key creates a non clustered index by default.

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Subject: SQL

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Q:

How many types of Inheritances used in php and how we achieve it?

Answer

As far PHP concern it only support single Inheritance in scripting. we can also use interface to achieve multiple inheritance.

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Subject: PHP

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Q:

What is the self-referencing constraint?

Answer

A31. The self-referencing constraint limits in a single table the changes to a primary key that the related foreign key defines. The foreign key in a self referencing table must specify the DELETE CASCADE rule.

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Q:

Describe the situations in which AJAX should not be used.

Answer

You should not use AJAX if:



             =>  You want the page to show in a search engine, such as Google, because WebCrawler does not execute JavaScript code.

             =>  The browser does not support JavaScript.

             =>  You want to create a secure application.

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Subject: .NET

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Q:

What are the tasks of a Business Analyst in Software Development Life Cycle?

Answer

Generally a business analyst covers several stages in Software Development Life Cycle.


Like:  Client Consulting, Client Requirement Study, Planning for business needs, Business Requirement Documenting, Work on functional requirement, Prepare test data with inputs from end users, Document use case scenarios, Help Testing team with test plan and testing, Help end users with user acceptance testing UAT, Go live and post production support tasks.

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Q:

What are Native methods in Java?

Answer

Java applications can call code written in C, C++, or assembler. This is sometimes done for performance and sometimes to access the underlying host operating system or GUI API using the JNI.


 


The steps for doing that are:


First write the Java code and compile it


Then create a C header file


Create C stubs file


Write the C code


Create shared code library (or DLL)


Run application

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Subject: Java

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Q:

What is a Collection? Explain collection types.

Answer

A collection just like an array is an ordered group of elements of the same type. Each elements position is determined by a unique subscript.


 


Index by tables:- They are similar to hash arrays that allows to search for subscript values using arbitrary numbers and strings.


They can be declared as:


TYPE type_name IS TABLE OF element_type [NOT NULL]


INDEX BY [BINARY_INTEGER | PLS_INTEGER | VARCHAR2(size_limit)];


INDEX BY key_type;


Example:


TYPE studenttyp IS TABLE OF emp%ROWTYPE


INDEX BY BINARY_INTEGER;


stud_tab studenttyp;


 


Nested tables:- they hold random number of elements and use sequential numbers as sub scripts.


They can be declared as:


TYPE type_name IS TABLE OF element_type [NOT NULL];


Example: TYPE employee_type IS TABLE OF NUMBER INDEX BY VARCHAR2(64);


 


Varrays: Holds a fixed number of elements which can be changed in run time. 


They can be declared as:


TYPE type_name IS {VARRAY | VARYING ARRAY} (size_limit) OF element_type [NOT NULL];


Example: TYPE Calendar IS VARRAY(366) OF DATE;

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Subject: Oracle

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