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Q:

The  optical  phenomenon  that  is  primarily responsible  for  the  observation  of  rainbow on a rainy day is 

A) diffraction B) interference
C) dispersion D) reflection
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) dispersion

Explanation:

A rainbow is a natural spectrum appearing in the sky after a rain shower. It is caused by dispersion of sunlight by tiny water droplets, present in the atmosphere. A rainbow is always formed in a direction opposite to that of the Sun. The water droplets act like small prisms. They refract and disperse the incident sunlight, then reflect it internally, and finally refract it again when it comes out of the raindrops.

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Q:

Physical quantities, which have _______ only and no _______ are called scalar quantities.

A) direction, magnitude B) magnitude, direction
C) speed, velocity D) velocity, speed
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) magnitude, direction

Explanation:
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Q:

During the motion of a projectile fired from the earth surface, _______

A) its kinetic energy remains constant B) its momentum remains constant
C) vertical component of its velocity remains constant D) horizontal component of its velocity remains constant
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) horizontal component of its velocity remains constant

Explanation:
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Q:

An object with a mass of 22 kg moving with a velocity of 5 m/s possesses a kinetic energy of :

A) 275 J B) 110 J
C) 2750 J D) 110 J
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 275 J

Explanation:
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Q:

1kWh = ?

A) 3.6 x 105 J B) 3.6 x 106 J
C) 3.6 x 10-5 J D) 3.6 x 10-6 J
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 3.6 x 106 J

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Q:

The time taken by a pendulum to complete one oscillation is called its?

A) Maximum speed B) Average speed
C) Time period D) Time interval
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Time period

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Q:

What is the resistance (in ohm) of an electrical component if a current of 0.5 A passes through it on application of 20 V of potential difference across it?

A) 10 B) 20
C) 80 D) 40
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 40

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Q:

Contaminated rags are recommended for disposal in landfills.

A) TRUE B) FALSE
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) FALSE

Explanation:
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