Q:
For a certain reaction,DGq = -45 kJ/mol and DHq= -90 kJ/mol at 0°C. What is the minimum temperature at which the reaction will become spontaneous, ifDHq and DSq are independent of temperature?
Answer & Explanation
Answer: C) 546 K
Explanation: T = 273 °K
Using the formula,
DGq = DHq –TDS
-45 = -90 –273 DS
DS = 0.164
Now since DHq and DSq are independent,T2= DH/DS = 45/0.164 = 273°K
Required Temp = 273 + 273 = 546°K
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