Indian Economy Questions

Q:

The change in the optimal quantity of a good when its price changes and the consumer’s income is adjusted so that she can just buy the bundle that she was buying before the price change is called?

A) Law of demand B) Substitution effect
C) Problem of choice D) Optimal choice
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Substitution effect

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Q:

Calculate the economic profit for a firm if it's total revenues are Rs. 35 crores, explicit costs are Rs. 7 crores, and implicit costs are Rs. 10 crores.

A) Rs. 32 crores B) Rs. 52 crores
C) Rs. 18 crores D) Rs. 38 crores
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Rs. 18 crores

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Q:

Birth rate in a country is defined as

A) Number of births per 100 in 1 year B) Number of births per 1000 in 1 year
C) Number of births per km of area in 1 year D) Number of births per 100 km of area in 1 year
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Number of births per 1000 in 1 year

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Q:

Which of the following brings out the 'Consumer Price Index Number' for Industrial workers?

A) RBI B) The Labour Bureau
C) Commerce Department D) NITI Ayog
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) The Labour Bureau

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Q:

If cash reserve ratio decreases, credit creation will _______.

A) increase B) decrease
C) does not change D) first decreases than increases
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) increase

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Q:

The study of individual markets of demand and supply in which the 'players', or the decision makers, were also individuals (buyers or sellers, even companies) who were seen as trying to maximize their profits (as producers or sellers) and their personal satisfaction or welfare levels (as consumers) is called?

A) Macroeconomics B) Econometrics
C) Microeconomics D) Heterodox Economics
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Microeconomics

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Q:

What denotes offering several products for sale as one combined product?

A) Advertisement B) Product mix
C) Product bundling D) Differentiation
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Product bundling

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Q:

7 workers work in a printing press. Each gets paid Rs 450 per day. The 8th worker demands Rs 500 per day. If this worker is hired then all other workers must be paid Rs 500. The marginal resource (labour) cost of the 8th worker is _______.

A) Rs 50 B) Rs 850
C) Rs 400 D) Rs 100
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Rs 850

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