Indian Economy Questions

Q:

If Reserve Bank of India reduces the cash reserve ratio, it will :

A) increase credit creation B) decrease credit creation
C) have no impact on credit creation D) have no definite impact on credit creation
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) increase credit creation

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Q:

In economics secondary effects refer to the

A)  best alternative that must be forgone as the result of a choice. B) immediate and visible intended consequences of a change.
C) impact of the scarcity of resources on the scarcity of the goods that are produced with those resources. D) unintended consequences of a change that are not immediately identifiable but are felt only with time.
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) immediate and visible intended consequences of a change.

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Q:

If quantity of good X demanded increases from 2300 to 2700 when price of good Y increases from Rs. 45 to Rs. 55, find Arc Cross elasticity of demand?

A) 4 B) 1.25
C) 0.25 D) 0.8
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 0.8

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Q:

The change in the optimal quantity of a good when its price changes and the consumer’s income is adjusted so that she can just buy the bundle that she was buying before the price change is called?

A) Law of demand B) Substitution effect
C) Problem of choice D) Optimal choice
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Substitution effect

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Q:

Which  one  of  the  following  indices  is  now used  by  the  Reserve  Bank  of  India  to measure the rate of inflation in India?

A) NASDAQ Index B) BSE Index
C) Consumer Price Index D) Wholesale Price Index
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Consumer Price Index

Explanation:

The  Wholesale  Price  Index  (WPI) was  main  index  for  measurement of  inflation  in  India  till  April  2014 when  RBI  adopted  new  Consumer Price   Index   (CPI)   as   the   key measure of inflation.

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Q:

In terms of economics, if it is possible to make someone better­off without making someone worse­off, then the situation is

A) Inefficient B) Efficient
C) Optimal D) Pareto­superior
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Pareto­superior

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Q:

In a market system, the central problems regarding how much and what to produce are solved through the coordination of economic activities brought about by ________ signals.

A) Supply B) Demand
C) Price D) Stock Market
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Price

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Q:

The law of demand states that

A) if the price of a good increases, the demand for that good decreases. B) if the price of a good increases, the the demand for that good increases.
C) if the price of a good increases, the quantity demanded of that good decreases. D) if the price of a good increases, the quantity demanded of that good increases.
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) if the price of a good increases, the quantity demanded of that good decreases.

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