Indian Economy Questions

Q:

Micro-economics is also called __________

A) Profit theory B) Loss theory
C) Price theory D) Expenditure theory
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Price theory

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0 1050
Q:

Unemployment that arises when there is a general downturn in business activity is known as

A) Structural unemployment B) Frictional unemployment
C) Cyclical unemployment D) Disguised unemployment
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Cyclical unemployment

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0 1045
Q:

Microeconomics deals with the

A) Behavior of industrial decision makers B) Allocation of resources of the economy as between production of different goods and services
C) Determination of prices of goods and services D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) All of the above

Explanation:

Microeconomics deals with the 

 

* Allocation of resources of the economy as between production of different goods and services.

* Determination of prices of goods and services.

* Behavior of industrial decision makers.

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1 1043
Q:

The second Green Revolution aims at increasing agricultural output to promote

A) Availability of easy credit to big farmers B) Co-operative farming
C) Inclusive growth D) Development of rural sector
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Inclusive growth

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1 1042
Q:

Consider the following statements with respect to Bitcoins or 'cryptocurrencies' as they are commonly known; I. Bitcoin is a decentralized electronic payment system II. Only a finite number of bitcoins can be created by miners III. Bitcoins are indivisible units of currency IV. Every single bitcoin transaction is recorded in a ledger called the blockchain. Which of the above statements are correct?

A) (i), (ii) and (iii) B) (i), (iii) and (iv)
C) (i), (ii) and (iv) D) (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) (i), (ii) and (iv)

Explanation:

A software developer called Satoshi Nakamoto proposed bitcoin, which was an electronic payment system based on mathematical proof. The idea was to produce a currency independent of any central authority, transferable electronically, more or less instantly, with very low transaction fees. Bitcoin’s most important characteristic, and the thing that makes it different to conventional money, is that it is decentralized. Bitcoin is created digitally, by a community of people that anyone canjoin. Bitcoins are ‘mined’, using computing power in a distributed network.This network also processes transactions made with the virtual currency, effectively making bitcoin its own payment network.The bitcoin protocol –the rules that make bitcoin work –say that only 21 million bitcoins can ever be created by miners. However, these coins can be divided into smaller parts (the smallest divisible amount is one hundred millionth of a bitcoin and is called a ‘Satoshi’, after the founder of bitcoin). Bitcoin stores details of every single transaction that ever happened in the network in a huge version of a general ledger, called the blockchain.

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0 1041
Q:

The concept of joint sector implies cooperation between

A) Public sector and private sector industries B) State Government and Central Government
C) Domestic and Foreign Companies D) None of these
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Public sector and private sector industries

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0 1038
Q:

If one more baker is hired the output of a bakery will increase from 1250 breads to 1400 breads per day, but then the bakery will have to reduce the price of the bread from Rs 15 to Rs 14 per unit to sell the additional output, the marginal revenue product of the last baker is _______.

A) Rs 850 B) Rs 150
C) Rs 1960 D) Rs 1875
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Rs 850

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0 1009
Q:

Match the characteristics with their market structure:
(a) Price > MC in both short and long run
(b) Faces highly elastic demand

A) (a) Monopolistic competition, (b) Pure competition B) (a) Pure Monopoly, (b) Monopolistic competition
C) (a) Pure competition, (b) Monopolistic competition D) (a) Oligopoly, (b) Pure competition
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) (a) Pure Monopoly, (b) Monopolistic competition

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