Indian Economy Questions

Q:

Government imposes taxes to

A) Check accumulation of wealth among the rich B) Run the machinery of the state
C) Uplift weaker sections D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Run the machinery of the state

Explanation:

Government imposes taxes to run the machinery of the state. Taxes serve as the main source of income for the government revenue.

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Q:

The multiplier effect means that

Answer

The multiplier effect means that "An effect in economics in which an increase in spending produces an increase in national income and consumption greater than the initial amount spent."

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Q:

Which of the following can increase your credit card's APR?

A) Missing a credit card payment. B) Paying off the full balance.
C) Cashing in on rewards points. D) Paying the minimum.
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Missing a credit card payment.

Explanation:

Missing a credit card payment can increase your credit card's APR.

 

APR means Annual Percentage Rate.

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Q:

The law of increasing opportunity costs states that

A) along a production possibilites curve, increases in the production of one good make the production of that good easier and easier B) increases in wages cause increases in the costs of production
C) costs of production increases and then decreases D) along a production possibilities curve, increases in the production of one good require larger and larger sacrifices of the other good
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) along a production possibilities curve, increases in the production of one good require larger and larger sacrifices of the other good

Explanation:

Opportunity cost is the cost of other alternative choices for making your interested choice of work. Oppurtunity cost is also called as alternative cost.

For example on a holiday, you have two choices to do, either you can go to movie or a function. And if you chose to go to moavie, the oppurtunity cost of going to movie is the value that would have gotten if you had gone to function.

 

The law of increasing opportunity costs states that as you increase production of one good, the opportunity cost to produce an additional good will increase.

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Q:

Microeconomics is concerned with issues such as

A) inflation B) interest rates
C) unemployment D) which job to take
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) unemployment

Explanation:
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Q:

The term 'Dumping' refers to

A) The sale of a sub­standard commodity B) Sale in a foreign market of a commodity at a price below marginal cost
C) Sale in a foreign market of a commodity just at marginal cost with too much of profit D) Smuggling of goods without paying any customs duty
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Sale in a foreign market of a commodity at a price below marginal cost

Explanation:
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Q:

Most electric, gas, and water companies are examples of

A) restricted-input monopolies B) sunk-cost monopolies
C) natural monopolies D) unregulated monopolies
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) natural monopolies

Explanation:

Most electric, gas, and water companies are examples of natural monopolies. Utilities like water, electricity and gas are essential services that play a vital role in economic and social development.

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Q:

A negative supply shock in the short run causes

A) the aggregate supply curve to shift to the left B) unemployment to fall
C) the aggregate supply curve to shift to the right D) the price level to fall
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) the aggregate supply curve to shift to the left

Explanation:

A negative supply shock in the sho rt run causes the aggregate supply curve to shift to the left.

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