Indian Economy Questions

Q:

Business fluctuations refer to

A) the ups and downs in overall business B) expansion is rapid
C) contraction is severe D) None of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) the ups and downs in overall business

Explanation:

Business fluctuations refer to the ups and downs in overall business activity measured by changes in national​ income, employment and the price level.

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Q:

The MPC for an economy is

A) the slope of the savings schedule or line. B) 1 divided by the slope of the savings schedule or line.
C) the slope of the consumption schedule or line. D) 1 divided by the slope of the consumption schedule or line.
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 1 divided by the slope of the consumption schedule or line.

Explanation:

Marginal propensity to consume (MPC) in economics is a metric that quantifies induced consumption, the concept that the increase in personal consumer spending (consumption) occurs with an increase in disposable income (income after taxes and transfers).

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Q:

Unemployment would cause an economy to

A) produce outside its production possibilities frontier B) produce inside it's production possibilities frontier
C) produce on it's production possibilites frontier D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) produce inside it's production possibilities frontier

Explanation:
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Q:

Economics involves marginal analysis because

A) marginal benefits always exceed marginal costs B) much economic behavior is irrational
C) most decisions involve changes from the present situation D) marginal costs always exceed marginal benefits
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) most decisions involve changes from the present situation

Explanation:
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Q:

Net exports are negative when

A) exports are greater than imports B) imports are greater than exports
C) No exports D) None of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) imports are greater than exports

Explanation:


When exports are greater than imports, net exports are positive and similarly, when imports are greater than exports, net exports are negative.

 

When a country imports goods, it buys them from foreign producers. The money spent on imports leaves the economy, and that decreases the importing nation's GDP.

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Q:

The goal of a command economy is to

A) create equality within a society B) mixed-market
C) Both A & B D) None of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) create equality within a society

Explanation:
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3 1698
Q:

Which tax uses the same rate for all income levels?

A) Income tax B) Proportional tax
C) Both A & B D) Service tax
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Proportional tax

Explanation:

Tax that uses the same rate for all income levels is proportional tax.

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Q:

Economic growth is measured by

A) % of GDP B) % of NDP
C) % of expenditure D) % of percapita income
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) % of GDP

Explanation:

Economic growth is measured by the percentage of gross domestic product. GDP refers to the total value of goods and services produced in the country.

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