Indian Economy Questions

Q:

Economics assumes that

A) people have unlimited desires but limited resources B) people have limited desires but unlimited resources
C) allocation of resources if not centrally planned will cause inefficiency D) people are emotional and make irrational decisions
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) people have unlimited desires but limited resources

Explanation:
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Q:

In October 2017, SEBI directed the stock exchanges to impose how much fine/penalty on those companies which do not comply with the minimum public shareholding norms?

A) Rs 5000 per day B) Rs 12,000 per day
C) Rs 15,000 per day D) Rs 20,000 per day
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Rs 5000 per day

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Q:

Goods  and  Services  Tax  likely  to  be  levied in India is not a

A) gross value tax B) value-added tax
C) consumption tax D) destination-based tax
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) gross value tax

Explanation:

GST  is  a  destination-based  tax,  it means   end   users   consuming   any goods or services is liable to pay the Goods  and  Services  Tax.  The  tax  is collected  by  the  State  in  which  the goods or services are consumed and not  by  the  state  in  which  goods  are manufactured    and    If    there    are exports,  the  seller  of  the  goods  or services  is  exempted  from  paying the tax. GST is a consumption-based tax,  it  means  the  state  where  the goods  were  consumed  will  receive GST   and   where   goods   were   sold should  not  get  any  taxes.GST  is  a value added tax as it is based on the increase  in  value  of  a  product  or service  at  each  stage  of  production or   distribution.GST   is   not   gross value tax.

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Q:

The principles of internal control include

A) Maintain Records B) Segregate of Duties
C) Mandatory Employee Rotation D) All the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) All the above

Explanation:

The principles of internal control are the concepts management uses to establish the ways to protect company assets.


The main internal control principles include:

  • Establish Responsibilities
  • Maintain Records
  • Insure Assets by Bonding Key Employees
  • Segregate of Duties
  • Mandatory Employee Rotation
  • Split Related Party Responsibility
  • Use Technological Controls
  • Perform Regular Independent Reviews

 

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Q:

Expenses are recognized when

A) they are paid. B) they contribute to the production of revenue.
C) the invoice is received. D) they are billed by the supplier.
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) they contribute to the production of revenue.

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Q:

India has changed over to the decimal system of coinage in___________.

A) April, 1958 B) April, 1959
C) April, 1995 D) April, 1957
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) April, 1957

Explanation:
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Q:

Government borrowing to finance budget deficits _____.

A) will exert downward pressure on interest rates B) will have no effect on interest rates
C) will increase supply of loanable funds D) will put upward pressure on interest rates
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) will put upward pressure on interest rates

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Q:

As per Economic survey 2017-18, the percentage contribution of the services sector to India's GDP will be in the range of

A) Between 40-50% B) Greater than 50%
C) Less than 30% D) Between 30-40%
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Greater than 50%

Explanation:
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