Indian Economy Questions

Q:

__________ says that if we keep increasing the employment of an input, with other inputs fixed, eventually a point will be reached after which the resulting addition to output (i.e., marginal product of that input) will start falling.

A) Law of diminishing marginal product B) Law of variable proportions
C) The Short Run D) The Long Run
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Law of diminishing marginal product

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Q:

If for the year a country's GDP was $ 1315 million, consumer spending was $900 million, investment by businesses was $180 million, exports were $85 million and imports were $100 million, calculate government spending?

A) $220 million B) $250 million
C) $580 million D) $610 million
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) $250 million

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Q:

Which among the following is an example of micro-economic variable?

A) National Income B) Aggregate Supply
C) Employment D) Consumer's Equilibrium
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Consumer's Equilibrium

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Q:

A manufacturer faces price elasticity of demand of a ­1.25 for its product. If it lowers its price by 6.4%, the increase in quantity sold will be _____.

A) 5.15 percent B) 7.65 percent
C) 8 percent D) 5.12 percent
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 8 percent

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Q:

Which of the following sets of taxes belongs to Central Government?

A) Excise duty, Sales tax and Custom duty B) Income tax, Custom duty and House tax
C) Excise duty, Custom duty and Income tax D) Custom duty, Entertainment tax and Income tax
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Excise duty, Custom duty and Income tax

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Q:

In December 2017, Mid-Term Review of the Foreign Trade Policy (FTP) was released. The review announced how much percent increase each in incentive rates of
Merchandise Exports from India Scheme and Services Export from India Scheme?

A) 5% B) 10%
C) 2% D) 15%
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 2%

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Q:

_______________________ is the unemployment which exists in any economy due to people being in the process of moving from one job to another.

A) Seasonal unemployment B) Cyclical unemployment
C) Frictional unemployment D) Structural unemployment
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Frictional unemployment

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Q:

Earnings per share are calculated by dividing

A) (net income less preferred stock dividends) by average common shares outstanding. B) gross profit by average common shares outstanding.
C) net sales by average common shares outstanding. D) net income by average common shares outstanding.
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) (net income less preferred stock dividends) by average common shares outstanding.

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