Indian Economy Questions

Q:

Which of the following best defines disposable income?

A) income received by households less personal taxes B) the before-tax income received by households
C) all income earned by resource suppliers for their current contributions to production D) the market value of the annual output net of consumption of fixed capital
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) income received by households less personal taxes

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Q:

First time which year the Railway Budget and the General Budget were presented separately?

A) 1923 B) 1947
C) 1952 D) 1977
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 1923

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Q:

If price of an article decreases from Rs 800 to Rs 700, quantity demanded increases from Q1 units to 70 units. If point elasticity of demand is -1.333 find Q1?

A) 80 units B) 90 units
C) 60 units D) 50 units
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 60 units

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Q:

If demand curve for an electric tooth brush is D = 25000 -­ 7P and supply curve is S = 10000 + 8P, find the equilibrium Price?

A) Rs 150 B) Rs 1000
C) Rs 400 D) Rs 50
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Rs 1000

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Q:

In a centrally planned economy, the ____________ plans all the important activities in the economy.

A) Industrialists B) Citizens
C) Government D) Judiciary
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Government

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Q:

The existence of a parallel economy (black money) ___________.

A) makes economy more competitive B) makes the monetary policies less effective
C) ensures a better distribution of income and wealth D) ensures increasing productive investment
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) makes the monetary policies less effective

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Q:

If for a perfectly competitive firm, price is Rs 7.2, output is 4500 units, average variable costs are Rs 1.2, and average total costs are Rs 4. The firm's profits are equal to

A) Rs 7200 B) Rs 9000
C) Rs 14400 D) Rs 19800
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Rs 14400

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Q:

__________ says that if we keep increasing the employment of an input, with other inputs fixed, eventually a point will be reached after which the resulting addition to output (i.e., marginal product of that input) will start falling.

A) Law of diminishing marginal product B) Law of variable proportions
C) The Short Run D) The Long Run
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Law of diminishing marginal product

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