Indian Economy Questions

Q:

In economics, the cost of something is

A) the dollar amount of obtaining it B) what you give up to get it
C) often impossible to quantify, even in principle D) always measured in units of time given up to get it
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) what you give up to get it

Explanation:

In economics, the cost of something is what you give up to get it.

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Q:

Mutual Funds are regulated in India by

A) SEBI B) RBI
C) RBI & SEBI both D) Stock Exchanges
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) SEBI

Explanation:

Mutual Funds are regulated in India by SEBI (Securities and Exchange Board of India). It was founded in 1992. In 1996, SEBI formulated the Mutual Fund Regulation.

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Q:

Money spent on government programs is referred to as

A) Revenue B) Obligation
C) Expenditure D) Bonding
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Expenditure

Explanation:

Money spent by the government on government programs such as road work, electricity work, manhole, etc... that are aiming to contribute to the nation's social welfare in long and short term are referred to as Goverment Expenditures.

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Q:

Tennis rackets and ballpoint pens are

A) complementary goods B) independent goods
C) inferior goods D) substitute goods
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) independent goods

Explanation:

Tennis rackets and ballpoint pens are two independent goods. Since, one doesn't depend on the other.

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Q:

A business owned by one person

A) Sole proprietorship B) Non profit
C) Limited liability D) None of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Sole proprietorship

Explanation:

A business owned by one person and operates for their benefits is called as Sole Proprietorship or sole trader.

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Q:

Globalization has the largest effect on

A) Politics B) Economy
C) Employment D) Business
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Economy

Explanation:

Globalization has the largest effect on the economies. Globalisation is the process of interaction and integration between people, companies, and governments worldwide.

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Q:

Consumer surplus arises in a market because

A) some consumers are willing to pay more than the equilibrium price but do not need to do so B) some consumers are willing to pay less than the equilibrium price but do not need to do so
C) at market price, the quantity demanded is less than the quantity supplied D) at market price, the quantity demanded is greater than the quantity supplied
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) some consumers are willing to pay more than the equilibrium price but do not need to do so

Explanation:
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Q:

The most important determinant of consumer spending is

A) consumer expectations B) the level of income
C) the level of household borrowing D) the stock of wealth
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) the level of income

Explanation:

The most important determinant of consumer spending is the level of income.

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