General Science Questions

Q:

Ethical decisions are derived from

Answer

Ethical decisions are derived from the ethics. Ethics is a greek word which means a customs or character.

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Q:

Which of the following is not an autoimmune disease?

A) Vitiligo B) Alzheimer's
C) Rheumatoid arthritis D) Psoriasis
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Alzheimer's

Explanation:

Auto-immune disease :: Sometimes, due to genetic and other unknown reasons, the body attack self-cells. This results in damage to the body and is called auto-immune disease.

 

From the options,

-> Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disorder in which antibodies are produced against the synovial membrane and cartilage.

-> Vitiligo causes white patches on skin also characterised as autoimmune disorder.

-> Psoriasis is a skin disease that causes itchy or sore patches of thick red skin and is also autoimmune.

-> Alzheimer's disease is a chronic neurodegenerative disease. Alzheimer's disease is due to deficiency of neurotransmitter acetylcholine.

 

Hence, Alzheimer's is not the auto-immune disease.

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Q:

Why does a black board appears black in colour?

A) It reflects black colour B) It absorbs black colour
C) It reflects all colours D) It absorbs all the colours
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) It absorbs all the colours

Explanation:
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Q:

Major portion of the earth's crust is mainly constituted by

A) Oxygen and Iron B) Oxygen and Silicon
C) Silicon and Iron D) Silicon and Aluminium
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Oxygen and Silicon

Explanation:
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Q:

What are proteins made from?

A) Nucleotides B) Nucleic acids
C) Aminoacids D) Ethylene
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Aminoacids

Explanation:

Proteins are made from chain of aminoacids.

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Q:

Which work of art uses hierarchical scale?

A) painting B) sculpture
C) both a & b D) none
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) both a & b

Explanation:

Hierarchical scale is used in both painting and sculpture works of arts.

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Q:

An advantage to group therapy is that groups

A) social support B) less time
C) economical D) None of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) social support

Explanation:

Group Therapy is a form of psychotherapy in which one or more therapists treat a small group of patients to describe and discuss their problems. Group therapy allows individuals to develop self-awareness and better understand themselves by listening to others with similar issues in the context of their relationships.

 

An advantage to group therapy is that groups are source for social support.

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Q:

Which one of the following air pollutants combines with the haemoglobin of human blood and reduces its oxygen-carrying capacity, leading to suffocation and may cause even death?

A) Chlorofluorocarbon B) Fly ash
C) Carbon monoxide D) Sulphur dioxide
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Carbon monoxide

Explanation:

Carbon monoxide (CO) is very dangerous because it binds with the haemoglobin more efficiently than oxygen does. It "hogs the seats" so that oxygen can't get a ride. And those CO molecules keep riding around, never giving their seats up to the oxygen. This means there is no way to get oxygen to the brain, heart, or other cells and those cells start to die. And finally, it leads to suffocation and even death of a person.

 

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