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 Chemistry Questions

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Q:

Which element is not a part of a nitrogenous base?

A) Carbon B) Oxygen
C) Phosphorous D) Nitrogen
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Phosphorous

Explanation:

A nitrogenous base is an element that contains nitrogen that have same chemical properties of the base.

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Q:

Arrange the following compounds in order of increasing acidity?

A) o-cresol < phenol < o-nitrophtenol B) phenol < o-nitrophtenol < o-cresol
C) o-nitrophtenol < o-cresol < phenol D) None of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) o-cresol < phenol < o-nitrophtenol

Explanation:
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Q:

Which molecule is nonpolar and has a symmetrical shape?

A) NH3 B) HCl
C) H2O D) CH4
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) CH4

Explanation:

Among the given options, CH4 is a non polar molecule with symmetrical tetrahedral shape.

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Q:

Which base is present in soap?

A) Sodium hydroxide B) Silicon dioxide
C) Calcium hydroxide D) Ammonium hydroxide
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Sodium hydroxide

Explanation:
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Q:

Which formula represents a polar molecule?

A) C - O B) C - N
C) H - N D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) All of the above

Explanation:

A chemical bond in which the electrons are not shared equally due to differences in the electronegativity of the atoms.

 

The polarity of a covalent bond is measured using its dipole moment.

 Large dipole moment = more polar

 Small dipole moment = more nonpolar.

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2 1504
Q:

One turn of the citric acid cycle produces

A) two molecules of carbon dioxide are released B) three molecules of NADH and one molecule of FADH2 are generated
C) one molecule of ATP or GTP is produced D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) All of the above

Explanation:

One turn of the citric acid cycle produces

 

1. Two molecules of carbon dioxide are released.

2. One molecule of ATP or GTP is produced.

3. Tree molecules of NADH and one molecule of FADH2 are generated.

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Q:

The chemical makeup of a rock is

A) Nutrients B) Minerals
C) Metals D) Water
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Minerals

Explanation:

The chemical composition of a rock is mainly minerals.

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Q:

Isotopes are atoms of the same element that have different

A) numbers of neutrons B) numbers of electrons
C) numbers of protons D) atomic numbers
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) numbers of neutrons

Explanation:

Isotopes are variations of an element that have the same charge as the original element, but a different mass, which is caused by either more/less neutrons in the nucleus.

 

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