Chemistry Questions

Q:

____ is the process in which acids and bases react to form salts and water.

A) Distillation B) Electrolysis
C) Neutralisation D) Hydrolysis
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Neutralisation

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Q:

Ice floats on water because its density is

A) more than water B) zero
C) less than water D) same as water
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) less than water

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Q:

How are elements arranged in the Modern Periodic Table?

A) In the increasing order of their Molecular Mass B) In the increasing order of their Atomic Mass
C) In the increasing order of their Atomic Number D) In the increasing order of their Mass Number
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) In the increasing order of their Atomic Mass

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Q:

If a solution turns blue litmus red, its pH is likely to be

A) 7 B) 8
C) 9 D) 6
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 6

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Q:

Which of the following statements is Incorrect?

A) Atomic size increases from top to bottom B) All the elements of a group have same valency
C) Isotopes of the same elements are placed in the same group D) Atomic radius generally decreases from left to right
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Isotopes of the same elements are placed in the same group

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Q:

Atomic mass of Carbon is 12 and that of Helium is 4. State which of the following statements is true for 1 mole of each of the elments?

A) 1 mole of Helium will contain 3 times more atoms than 1 mole of Carbon B) 1 mole of Carbon will contain the same number of atoms as present in 1 mole of Helium
C) 1 mole of Carbon will contain one-third the number of atoms present in 1 mole of Helium D) 1 mole of Carbon will contain 3 times more atoms than 1 mole of Helium
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 1 mole of Carbon will contain the same number of atoms as present in 1 mole of Helium

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Q:

What product is formed when electricity is passed through an aqueous solution of sodium chloride?

A) Sodium and Chlorine B) Sodium oxide
C) Sodium hydroxide D) Sodium and water
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Sodium hydroxide

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Q:

By how many atomic mass units do subsequent members of homologous series differ?

A) 26 B) 32
C) 20 D) 14
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 14

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