Chemistry Questions

Q:

The   chemical   properties   of   an   element depend upon

A) the number of isotopes of the element B) the mass number of the element
C) the  total  number  of  neutrons  in  the element D) the    number    of    electrons    in    the outermost shell of the element
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) the    number    of    electrons    in    the outermost shell of the element

Explanation:

Chemical  properties of  an element depend   on the number   and   the configuration   of   their   (valence) electrons.

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Q:

Chemical properties of isotopes .............

A) must be same B) must be different
C) need not be same D) need not be different
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) must be same

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Q:

Why does carbon tetrachloride have no dipole moment?

A) Because of same size of carbon and chlorine atoms B) Because of regular tetrahedral structure
C) Because of planar structure D) Because of similar electron affinities of carbon and chlorine
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Because of regular tetrahedral structure

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Q:

Why do atoms bond?

A) To reduce potential energy and gain stability B) To make atoms
C) To increase potential energy and lose stability D) To increase potential energy and gain stability
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) To reduce potential energy and gain stability

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Q:

In the Modern Periodic Table, elements are arranged in

A) increasing atomic mass number B) increasing atomic number
C) decreasing atomic mass number D) decreasing atomic number
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) increasing atomic number

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Q:

When two liquids do not mix with each other to form a solution, what is it called?

A) Solvent B) Solute
C) Immiscible D) Decantation
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Immiscible

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Q:

Who stated the following law : 'The properties of the elements are the periodic function of their atomic masses'?

A) Dobereiner B) Moseley
C) Newlands D) Mendeleev
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Mendeleev

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Q:

Choose the one which is different or odd from the following.

A) Aluminium B) Iron
C) Copper D) Brass
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Brass

Explanation:
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