Chemistry Questions

Q:

There are two elements-calcium (atomic number 20) and argon (atomic number 18). The mass number of both the elements is 40. They are therefore known as

A) isotones B) isochores
C) isobars D) isotopes
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) isobars

Explanation:

Isotopes-These  are  atoms  of  the elements  having  the  same  atomic number but different mass number.,  Isobars-These  are atoms of same mass number but different atomic  number.,  Isotones-These are  atoms  of  different  elements having same number of neutrons.

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1 1016
Q:

The Chemical formula of Acetic acid is _____.

A) CH3COH B) CH3COOH
C) CH3COCH3 D) CH2COOH
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) CH2COOH

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0 1016
Q:

An unbalanced chemical equation is called a

A) rough chemical equation B) natural chemical equation
C) complex chemical equation D) skeletal chemical equation
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) skeletal chemical equation

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0 1016
Q:

Methane an air pollutant is produced ______.

A) by action of ultraviolet light on nitrogenous compounds. B) as a by-product of manufacturing ammoniacal fertilizers
C) by burning of coal in insufficient air D) by digestion of food by animals
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) by digestion of food by animals

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1 1014
Q:

What is dry ice?

A) Solid Carbon dioxide B) Solid Nitrogen dioxide
C) Solid Sulphur dioxide D) Solid Water
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Solid Carbon dioxide

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2 1012
Q:

What are isobars?

A) Elements with same atomic number but different mass number B) Elements with different atomic number but same mass number
C) Elements with different atomic number and different mass number D) Elements with same atomic number and same mass number
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Elements with different atomic number but same mass number

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0 1011
Q:

What is the process of rust forming on iron called?

A) Rusting B) Crystallisation
C) Shovel D) Spade
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Rusting

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Q:

____ is the most electropositive and ___ is the most electronegative element of the third period of modern periodic table.

 

A) Sodium, Potassium B) Magnesium, Aluminium
C) Sodium, Chlorine D) Aluminium, Chlorine
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Sodium, Chlorine

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0 1011