Chemistry Questions

Q:

............. elements have the largest atoms

A) F B) O
C) H D) Li
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Li

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Q:

If we take a small amount of washing soda and add approximately 1 mL of dilute hydrochloric acid to it, what will we observe?

A) only neutralisation reaction occurs, no gas is released B) white-coloured precipitate is formed
C) CO2 gas comes out with brisk effervescence D) H2 gas comes out with pop sound
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) CO2 gas comes out with brisk effervescence

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Q:

........... compound is used as a drying agent.

A) Calcium oxide B) Calcium carbide
C) Gypsum D) Calcium carbonate
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Calcium oxide

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Q:

Which one of the following forms of phosphorus is most reactive?

A) Black phosphorus B) White phosphorus
C) Violet phosphorus D) Red phosphorus
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) White phosphorus

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Q:

Which among the following is false about acids?

A) They give H+ ions in aqueous solution B) Most acids contain hydrogen
C) They turn blue litmus red D) They are bad conductor of electricity in aqueous solution
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) They are bad conductor of electricity in aqueous solution

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Q:

The volume of 10 g of gas X is 5.6 litre at NTP. What is the molecular weight of X?

A) 40 B) 60
C) 50 D) 20
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 40

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Q:

If an atom has atomic number 10 and mass number 23, then what will be the number of protons and neutrons in an atom respectively?

A) 0, 10 B) 10, 23
C) 13, 10 D) 10, 13
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 10, 13

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Q:

Potassium Permanganate is used for purifying drinking water, because________

A) It is a reducing agent B) It is an oxidising agent
C) It is a sterilising agent D) It dissolves the impurities of water
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) It is an oxidising agent

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