Chemistry Questions

Q:

A radio-active substance has a half life of six months. Three-fourth of the substance will decay in ______.

A) Six months B) Ten months
C) Twelve Months D) Twenty four months
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Twelve Months

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Q:

Which one of the following statements regarding histone proteins is correct?

A) Histones are proteins that are present in mitochondrial membrane B) Histones are proteins that are present in nucleus in association with DNA
C) Histones are proteins associated with lipids in the cytosol D) Histones are proteins associated with carbohydrates in the cytosol
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Histones are proteins that are present in nucleus in association with DNA

Explanation:

Histones are highly alkaline proteins found in eukaryotic cell nucleusthat package and order the DNA into structural units called nucleosomes. They are the chief protein components of chromatin, acting as spools around which DNA winds, and playrole in gene regulation.

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Q:

Tooth decay starts when the pH of the mouth is lower than

A) 5.7 B) 5.5
C) 5.6 D) 5.4
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 5.5

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Q:

In case of a standard hydrogen electrode

A) absolute electrode potential is not zero B) absolute electrode potential is zero
C) both absolute and standard electrode potential values are zero D) electrode potential is zero only at 25 deg C
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) absolute electrode potential is not zero

Explanation:

The Standard hydrogen electrode (abbreviated SHE), is a redox electrode which forms the basis of the thermodynamic scale of oxidation-reduction potentials. Its absolute electrode potential is estimated to be 4.44 ± 0.02 V at 25 °C, but to form a basis for comparison with all other electrode reactions, hydrogen's standard electrode potential (E0) is declared to be zero volts only at 298.

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Q:

Which of the following bonds are weakest in nature?

A) Single bond B) Double bond
C) Triple bond D) Hydrogen bond
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Hydrogen bond

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Q:

The melting point of ice is ____ K.

A) 253.16 B) 263.16
C) 273.16 D) 283.16
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 273.16

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Q:

If the atomic number of Krypton is 36, then its electronic configuration is:

A) 2,8,18,8 B) 2,8,20,6
C) 2,18,16 D) 2,18,8,8
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 2,8,18,8

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Q:

Chemical Formula of Water is _____ .

A) O2H B) OH
C) HO D) H2O
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) H2O

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