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 Chemistry Questions

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Q:

Which of the following elements has the lowest melting point?

A) Chromium B) Hydrogen
C) Zinc D) Silver
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Hydrogen

Explanation:
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Q:

An ∝ particle is _____.

A) A hydrogen molecule B) A helium nucleus
C) An atom of hydrogen D) A proton
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) A helium nucleus

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Q:

Which properties are characteristic of the group 1 metals?

A) Low melting points B) Produce hydrogen when react with water
C) Soft in nature D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) All of the above

Explanation:

Group 1 metals are also called as alkali metals with reactive in nature and low melting points. They are soft and produce hydrogen and alkaline metal hydroxide solution when they react with water.

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Q:

Which one of the following elements will be an isobar of calcium if the atomic number of calcium is 20 and its mass number is 40?

 

A) Element with 18 neutrons and 20 protons  B) Element with 19 neutrons and 18 protons 
C) Element with 19 neutrons and 20 protons  D) Element with 18 neutrons and 22 neutrons
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Element with 18 neutrons and 22 neutrons

Explanation:
Isobar: one of two or more atoms having equal atomic weights but different atomic numbers.
 
                    Mass number     Electrons      Neutrons
    Calcium            40                    20                 20
 
     Argon              40                    18                 22
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Q:

Kidney stones are composed of ______.

A) Calcium Oxalate B) Sodium Chloride
C) Magnesium Nitrate D) Calcium Bicarbonate
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Calcium Oxalate

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Q:

________ is made by mixing iron with carbon and metals like chromium, nickel and manganese.

A) Ship B) Stainless Steel
C) Rust D) Ozone
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Stainless Steel

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Q:

The Chemical formula of Ammonium chloride is ___________.

A) (NH4)2Cl B) NH4Cl3
C) NH4Cl2 D) NH4Cl
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) NH4Cl

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Q:

Rust is formed from iron and

A) Carbon B) Oxygen
C) Hydrogen D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Oxygen

Explanation:

Rust is formed from iron and oxygen.

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