Chemistry Questions

Q:

Ozone is an ______ of oxygen.

A) Allotrope B) Isotope
C) Isobar D) Isotone
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Allotrope

Explanation:
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Q:

Ammonia can be dried by

A) Sulphuric acid B) Calcium oxide
C) Phosphorus pentoxide D) Calcium Chloride
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Calcium Chloride

Explanation:

Ammonia can be dried by Calcium Chloride or calcium hydroxide.

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Q:

The most extensive use of molasses after fermentation is for producing

A) Methanol B) Sugar
C) Ethanol D) Sugarcane
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Ethanol

Explanation:
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Q:

What relationship exists between an enzyme and a catalyst?

Answer

An enzyme is a variety of catalyst and is the relation between tham. A catalyst is a chemical that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without itself being changed by the reaction.


 

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Q:

During which change is energy absorbed?

A) Exothermic B) Endothermic
C) Both A & B D) Neither A nor B
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Endothermic

Explanation:

Endothermic reaction is the reaction in which energy is obserbed for the change.

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Q:

Which compound is an electrolyte?

A) HCl B) NaCl
C) HBr D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) All of the above

Explanation:

A substance that dissociates into ions in solution and acquires the capacity to conduct electricity. Sodium, potassium, chloride, calcium, and phosphate are examples of electrolytes, informally known as lytes.

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Q:

Which one of the following is the correct relation between the Kelvin temperature (T) and the Celsius temperature (fc)?

A) These are two independent temperature scales B) T = tc
C) T = tc - 273.15  D) T = tc + 273.15 
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) T = tc + 273.15 

Explanation:

Lord Kelvin, working in Scotland, developed the Kelvin scale in 1848. His scale uses molecular energy to define the extremes of hot and cold. Absolute zero, or 0 K, corresponds to the point at which molecular energy is at a minimum. The Kelvin scale is preferred in scientific work, although the Celsius scale is also commonly used. Temperatures measured on the Kelvin scale are reported simply as K, not °K.

T (in °C) + 273.15 = T (in K)

T (in K) − 273.15 = T (in °C)

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Q:

The Chemical formula of Ammonium chloride is ___________.

A) (NH4)2Cl B) NH4Cl3
C) NH4Cl2 D) NH4Cl
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) NH4Cl

Explanation:
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