Chemistry Questions

Q:

How many moles are there in 140g of Si (atomic mass of silicon is 28)

A) 5 B) 10
C) 28 D) 140
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 5

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Q:

Match the following items of column A with column B.

 

 

A) I – 3, II – 1, III – 2   B) I – 2, II – 1, III – 3  
C) I – 2, II – 3, III – 1   D) I – 1, II – 2, III – 3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) I – 2, II – 1, III – 3  

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Q:

Which one among the following is the heaviest

A) 1 mole of water molecules B) 1 mole of ammonia molecules
C) 1 mole of sodium atoms D) 1 mole of hydrogen molecules
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 1 mole of sodium atoms

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Q:

Ethanol is converted into ethoxy ethane,

A) by heating excess of ethanol with conc. H2SO4 at 140°C B) by treating with conc. H2SO4 at room temperature
C) by treating with conc. H2SO4 at 273 K D) by heating Ethanol with excess of conc. H2SO4 at 443 K
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) by heating excess of ethanol with conc. H2SO4 at 140°C

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Q:

Which of the following is the strongest acid?

A) ClCH2COOH B) BrCH2COOH
C) FCH2COOH D) ICH2COOH
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) FCH2COOH

Explanation:

Which_of_the_following_is_the_strongest_acid1552992978.jpg image

FCH2COOH is the strongest acid out of all.

Since the electron withdrawing inductive effect (-I effect) of the halogens decreases in the order of F>Cl> Br> I , therefore the acidic strength of the α- halo acids decreases in the same order.

 

FCH2COOH  >  ClCH2COOH   >   BrCH2COOH   >   ICH2COOH.

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Q:

Which of the following is used in making perfumes as well as flavouring agents?

 

A) Esters B) Ethanol
C) Methanol D) Ethanoic acid
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Esters

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Q:

Which category of Hydrogen releases water vapour and a by product when burnt?

 

A) Green Hydrogen B) Blue Hydrogen
C) Red Hydrogen D) Black Hydrogen
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Green Hydrogen

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Q:

Which structural formula represents a dipole?

dipole1526886238.jpg image

A) 4 B) 3
C) 2 D) 1
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 1

Explanation:

What is Dipole :

 

when two atoms in a molecule have substantially different electronegativity: One atom attracts electrons more than another, becoming more negative, while the other atom becomes more positive.

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