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 Chemistry Questions

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Q:

Select the option that correctly matches the contents of the first column with the contents of the second column.

 

A. Elements combine in fixed ratios I. Dalton's atomic theory
B. Atoms are indivisible II. The same number of molecules
C. Sulphate and Oxalate ions are anions, whereas magnesium and III. Law of constant proportions
D. Gram atomic mass of an element and the gram molecular mass of a compound contain IV. Ammonium ions are cations

 

A) A-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I B) A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II
C) A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II D) A-I, B-III, C-IV, D-II
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II

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Q:

___ is used to control the fission reaction rate in a nuclear reactor as it absorbs neutrons without itself getting into fissioning.

 

A) Heavy water B) Graphite
C) Water D) Calcium
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Calcium

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Q:

Which of the following is added to iron to make iron hard and strong?

A) Zinc B) Copper
C) Carbon D) Sodium
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Carbon

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Q:

Which of the following is not the properties of an ionic compound?

A) Soluble in water and insoluble in petrol B) High melting and boiling points
C) Low melting and boiling points D) Solid and hard
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Low melting and boiling points

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Q:

One of the techniques used for desalination of sea water is

A) Filtration B) Distillation
C) Evaporation D) Condensation
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Distillation

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Q:

What is the Greenhouse Effect?

A) The fall in population of plants due to human activity B) It is the warming of earth's surface due to its atmosphere
C) The polluting effect of burning fossil fuels D) The heating of the atmosphere due to depletion of the ozone layer
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) It is the warming of earth's surface due to its atmosphere

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Q:

The pH value increase from 7 to 14 represents a

A) decrease in H+ ion concentration B) decrease in OH- ion concentration
C) increase in OH- ion concentration D) increase in H+ ion concentration
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) increase in OH- ion concentration

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Q:

Acid rain is caused by release of ___ and___ into the air.

A) Carbon dioxide and Carbon monoxide B) Sulphur dioxide and nitrogen oxides
C) Oxygen and Water vapour D) Nitrous oxide and Ozone
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Sulphur dioxide and nitrogen oxides

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