Chemistry Questions

Q:

15% of an alloy was silver. If in a quantity of alloy there was 51 g of silver, what was the quantity of the other elements in the alloy?

A) 204 g B) 340 g
C) 300 g D) 289 g
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 289 g

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Q:

Which of the following is used for disinfecting drinking water?

A) Baking powder B) Bleaching powder
C) Washing soda D) Baking soda
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Bleaching powder

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Q:

Select the INCORRECT set of Molecular Formula - IUPAC Name - Common Name from the following options.

A) C4H9OH B) C2H3OH - Methanol - Methyl Alcohol
C) C2H5OH - Ethanol - Ethyl Alcohol D) C3H7OH - Propanal - Propyl Alcohol
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) C2H3OH - Methanol - Methyl Alcohol

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Q:

Which one of the followingis notan allotrope of carbon?

A) Coal B) Diamond
C) Graphite D) Graphene
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Coal

Explanation:

Allotropy is the property of some chemical elements to exist in two or more different forms, or allotropes, when found in nature. There are several allotropes of carbon like diamond, graphite, graphene, fullerene, etc.Coal is not an allotrope of carbon because it is not 100% carbon. It contains lot of silica, sulphur and other compounds of carbon apart from carbon.

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Q:

Metal oxides which react with acids as well as bases are called

A) Amphoteric oxides B) Neutral oxides
C) Basic oxides D) Acidic oxides
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Amphoteric oxides

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Q:

Which term describes an enzyme?

A) reactant B) catalyst
C) substrate D) product
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) catalyst

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Q:

Which of the following metals is found in free state?

A) Sodium B) Gold
C) Potassium D) Calcium
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Gold

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Q:

The gas evolved when sodium carbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid is

A) Hydrogen B) Chlorine
C) Hydrogen Chloride D) Carbon dioxide
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Carbon dioxide

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