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 Chemistry Questions

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Q:

If we take a small amount of washing soda and add approximately 1 mL of dilute hydrochloric acid to it, what will we observe?

A) only neutralisation reaction occurs, no gas is released B) white-coloured precipitate is formed
C) CO2 gas comes out with brisk effervescence D) H2 gas comes out with pop sound
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) CO2 gas comes out with brisk effervescence

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Q:

Which one of the following cell organelles mainly functions as storehouse of digestive enzymes?

A) Desmosome B) Ribosome
C) Lysosome D) Vacuoles
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Lysosome

Explanation:

Lysosome is found in nearly all types of eukaryotic cells (cells with a clearly defined nucleus) and is responsible for the digestion of macromolecules, old cell parts, and microorganisms. Each lysosome is surrounded by a membrane that maintains an acidic environment within the interior via a proton pump. Lysosomes contain a wide variety of hydrolytic enzymes (acid hydrolases) that break down macromolecules such as nucleic acids, proteins, and polysaccharides. So, they are known as storehouse of digestive enzymes.

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Q:

Which of the following is an example of thermosetting plastic?

A) Bakelite B) PVC
C) Polyethylene D) No option is correct.
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Bakelite

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Q:

Which of the following is a greenhouse gas or a gas which can deplete the ozone layer?

A) BBr3 B) NH3
C) CH2N2 D) CCl2F2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) CCl2F2

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Q:

Find the odd one out.

A) NaCl B) Na2CO3
C) H2O D) He
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) He

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Q:

Safety matches contain

A) Sulphur B) Phosphorus
C) Magnesium D) Potassium
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Phosphorus

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Q:

Trinitrotoluene is

A) used to melt metals B) used to fuse two metals
C) used as an abrasive D) used as an explosive
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) used as an explosive

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Q:

Name the gas used in preparation of bleaching powder

A) Oxygen B) Hydrogen
C) Nitrogen  D) Chlorine
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Chlorine

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