Chemistry Questions

Q:

The phosphorus cycle differs from the biogeochemical cycles in that

A) does not have atmospheric reservoir B) uses water more
C) have atmospheric reservoir D) None of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) does not have atmospheric reservoir

Explanation:

Unlike other gas cycles, the phosphorus cycle differs in having atmospheric reservoir. No other gases are involved in it.

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Q:

Of the following commonly used materials, the one that is not an alloy is

A) Steel B) Brass
C) Bronze D) Copper
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Copper

Explanation:
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Q:

In case of a standard hydrogen electrode

A) absolute electrode potential is not zero B) absolute electrode potential is zero
C) both absolute and standard electrode potential values are zero D) electrode potential is zero only at 25 deg C
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) absolute electrode potential is not zero

Explanation:

The Standard hydrogen electrode (abbreviated SHE), is a redox electrode which forms the basis of the thermodynamic scale of oxidation-reduction potentials. Its absolute electrode potential is estimated to be 4.44 ± 0.02 V at 25 °C, but to form a basis for comparison with all other electrode reactions, hydrogen's standard electrode potential (E0) is declared to be zero volts only at 298.

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Q:

The process of depositing a layer of any desired metal on another material by means of electricity is called ___________.

A) Electroplating B) Galvanisation
C) Rusting D) Crystallisation
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Electroplating

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Q:

Which process forms exfoliation domes?

A) biological activity B) frost wedging
C) unloading D) reactions with oxygen
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) reactions with oxygen

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Q:

Plastic bottles are made of a polymer called PET. The expanded form of PET is

A) Polyethylene terephthalate B) Polyethyl terelene
C) Polyethylene triphosphate D) Polyethyl tetrachloride
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Polyethylene terephthalate

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Q:

The monomer/monomers used for the synthesis of Nylon 6 is/are

A) hexamethylenediamine and adipic acid B) caprolactam
C) urea and formaldehydeD. D) phenol and formaldehyde
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) hexamethylenediamine and adipic acid

Explanation:

Nylon is made when the appropriate monomers (the chemical building blocks which make up polymers) are combined to form a long chain via a condensation polymerisation reaction. The monomers for nylon 6-6 are adipic acid and hexamethylene diamine

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Q:

Which of the following elements has the lowest melting point?

A) Oxygen B) Platinum
C) Sodium D) Tin
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Oxygen

Explanation:
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