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 Chemistry Questions

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Q:

The force that a neutron exerts on a proton inside an atom is:

A) Tidal force B) Gravitational force
C) Electrostatic force D) Nuclear force
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Nuclear force

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Q:

The most pure form of carbon among the options is

A) Anthracite B) Lampblack
C) Graphite D) Wood Charcoal
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Anthracite

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Q:

30 litres of salt solution contains 5% salt. How many litres of water must be added so as to get a resultant solution containing 3%salt?

A) 20 litres B) 25 litres
C) 30 litres D) 35 litres
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 20 litres

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Q:

What determines the mass number of an element?

A) Number of protons B) Number of electrons and protons
C) Number of protons and neutrons D) Number of neitrons
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Number of protons and neutrons

Explanation:

The number of protons in an isotope or an atom gives its atomic number whereas the number of protons and neutrons gives its mass number.

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Q:

A solution contains 33 g of common salt in 320 g of water. Calculate the concentration in terms of mass, by mass percentage of the solution.

A) 13.05% B) 9.09 g
C) 9.35g D)  9.35%
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D)  9.35%

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Q:

Which  one  of  the  following  statements  is not correct?

A) The    cathode    rays    originate    from cathode   and   proceed   towards   the anode   in   a   cathode-ray   discharge tube. B) The television picture tubes are nothing but cathode ray tubes.
C) The  cathode  rays  themselves  are  not visible. D) The   characteristics   of   cathode   rays depend  upon  the  nature  of  the  gas present in the cathode-ray tube.
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) The   characteristics   of   cathode   rays depend  upon  the  nature  of  the  gas present in the cathode-ray tube.

Explanation:

Cathode ray is a beam of electrons emitted   from   the   cathode   of   a vacuum    tube.    It    is    invisible. Cathode  ray  tubes  are  also  found in     televisions     and     computer monitors.  Since  cathode  ray  is  a beam of electrons and all electrons are  identical,  charge  to  mass  ratio is same for all the gases and does not depend on the nature of gas.

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Q:

....... is the property of attracting electrons by the halogen atoms in a molecule

A) Electron affinity B) Electro positivity
C) Electro chemistry D) Electro negativity
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Electro negativity

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Q:

Which amongst the following is not a Cation?

A) Aluminium ion B) Copper ion
C) Sulphate ion D) Zinc ion
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Sulphate ion

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