Biology Questions

Q:

Which phrase best describes rough ER?

A) studded with ribosomes B) fewer solutes than the cell
C) stored in the central vacuole D) protected by vesicles
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) studded with ribosomes

Explanation:
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4 1977
Q:

Menstruation is triggered by a drop in the levels of

A) progesterone B) relaxin
C) FSH D) LH
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) progesterone

Explanation:

The principal hormone secreted by the corpus luteum is progesterone. Menstruation is triggered by a drop in the levels of progesterone.

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4 1977
Q:

A genus can best be defined as

A) a taxon composed of one or more species and a classification level lying below family B) a taxon composed of families
C) the most specific taxon D) a taxon comprised of classes
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) a taxon composed of one or more species and a classification level lying below family

Explanation:

A genus can best be defined as a taxon composed of one or more species and a classification level lying below family.

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1 1974
Q:

Select the correct statement about the uterine cycle.

A) During the secretory phase, estrogen levels are at their highest. B) During the proliferative phase, levels of progesterone rise as the follicle begins to produce more hormone.
C) If fertilization occurs, the corpus luteum is maintained by a hormone secreted by the developing embryo. D) The menstrual phase of the cycle is from day 1 to day 8.
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) If fertilization occurs, the corpus luteum is maintained by a hormone secreted by the developing embryo.

Explanation:

"If fertilization occurs, the corpus luteum is maintained by a hormone secreted by the developing embryo." is the only correct statement about the uterine cycle among the options.

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4 1972
Q:

Do plant cells have Mitochondria?

A) Yes B) No
C) Can't be determined D) None
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Yes

Explanation:

Yes, plant cells have Mitochondria.

While plant cells have chloroplasts to photosynthesize, they also require ATP for cellular functions, and do use oxygen to break down some of the sugar they produce in order to generate that ATP. They need mitochondria for this.

In particular, at night when there is no light, plants undergo cellular respiration since there is no sunlight to photosynthesize.

They do, however, produce far more sugar and oxygen through photosynthesis than they use up in respiration.

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3 1971
Q:

Which of the following leads to the production of urea?

A) Synthesis of protein from amino acids B) Oxidation of glucose
C) Degradation of amino acids D) Incomplete oxidation of fatty acids
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Degradation of amino acids

Explanation:

Urea is a by product of amino acid catabolism, Which occurs in the liver. The nitrogen in the  amino acid becomes converted to ammonia and this is further converted by the liver into urea

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2 1966
Q:

What is the correct order for Respiration?

A) Election transport chain – Krebs’ cycle – glycolysis B) Glycolysis – Krebs’ cycle – electron transport chain
C) Glycolysis – electron transport chain – Krebs’ cycle D) The Krebs’ cycle - electron transport chain - glycolysis
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Glycolysis – Krebs’ cycle – electron transport chain

Explanation:

Cellular respiration can be broken down into three main steps:

1. Glycolysis,

2. The Kreb's cycle (The citric acid cycle), and

3. Electron Transport Chain.

 

https://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/biology/celres.html

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3 1965
Q:

Type 1 diabetes is more common than type 2 ?

A) TRUE B) FALSE
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) FALSE

Explanation:

Type 2 diabetes is the most common form of diabetes.


 



  • If you have type 1 diabetes your body does not release insulin.


 



  • If you have type 2 diabetes your body does not use insulin properly.

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Subject: Biology
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT
Job Role: Analyst , Bank Clerk , Bank PO

2 1963