Biology Questions

Q:

What nitrogenous bases are found in RNA?

A) Thymine B) Uracil
C) Guanine D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) All of the above

Explanation:
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Q:

Which is a difference between proteins and carbohydrates and fats?

A) Proteins are composed of monomers; carbohydrates and fats are not. B) Excess carbohydrates and fats are stored; excess proteins are not.
C) Proteins are macromolecules; carbohydrates and fats are not. D) Carbohydrates and fats contain carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen; proteins do not.
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Excess carbohydrates and fats are stored; excess proteins are not.

Explanation:

All proteins, carbohydrates and fats are macronutrients that we need to make living. They contribute to 90% of the dry weight of our diet. 

 

From the given options, Excess carbohydrates and fats are stored; excess proteins are not.

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Q:

Pellagra and Scurvy are caused by which pair of vitamin deficiency respectively _______________

A) VitaminC and VitaminD B) VitaminB-12 and VitaminC
C) VitaminC and VitaminA D) Vitamin A and VitaminB-12
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) VitaminB-12 and VitaminC

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Q:

Where is pain perceived in the brain?

Answer

At first, the intensity of the pain stimuli is sent through the nerve fibres to the brain parts that are limked with the pain perception such as anterior cingulate cortex.

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Q:

Cells use active transport proteins to

Answer

Cells use active transport proteins to create a concentration gradient across a cell membrane.

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Q:

In roots, the protoxylem lies towards periphery and metaxylem lies towards the centre. Such arrangement of primary xylem is called ____________.

A) Xylem fibres B) Xylem parenchyma
C) Exarch D) Endarch
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Exarch

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Q:

Where are the proteins of the electron transport chain located?

A) mitochondrial matrix B) mitochondrial inner membrane
C) mitochondrial outer membrane D) mitochondrial intermembrane space
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) mitochondrial inner membrane

Explanation:

The proteins of the electron transport chain are present in mitochondrial inner membrane in Eukaryotes.

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Q:

In unicellular organisms, all functions like digestion, respiration and reproduction are performed by a how many cell(s)?

A) 1 B) 2
C) 3 D) 4
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 1

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