Biology Questions

Q:

Excretion rates of drugs vary greatly depending upon

A) type of drug B) medical condition of the person who took the drug
C) Both A & B D) time at which drug was taken
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Both A & B

Explanation:

Excretion rates of drugs vary greatly depending upon:

 

* The type of drug taken.

* The medical condition of the person who took the drug.

excretion-rates-of-drugs1531828140.jpg image

 

Nonvolatile drugs are excreted in the body through renal excretion or through kidneys and bladder by means of urine. Other drugs are excreted either by means of sweat, bile, milk, saliva or other body fluids.

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7 5712
Q:

Organisms which synthesise their own food are called

A) autotrophs B) heterotrophs
C) auxotrophs D) saprotrophs
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) autotrophs

Explanation:

Autotroph: This term means organisms that synthesise their own food. Troph means feeding. Auto means self. The green plants which synthesise their own food are called autotrophs. All others which depend upon the plants directly or indirectly are called heterotrophs.

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10 5700
Q:

The protoplasm of a child is exactly the same as that of its

A) mother B) father
C) grandfather D) identical twin
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) identical twin

Explanation:

Though all living organisms  are made of protoplasm each individual has a different composition however slight it be. In identical twins the same cell divides into two and each one develops into one person. So the genitic make-up and type of protoplasm are exactly the same.

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10 5654
Q:

Deficiency of 'Thiamine'

A) Beri-Beri B) Pellagra
C) Anaemia D) Rickets
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Beri-Beri

Explanation:
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17 5623
Q:

One of the following cannot be performed by animals

A) Respiration B) Photosynthesis
C) Reproduction D) Digestion
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Photosynthesis

Explanation:
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17 5576
Q:

Most bacteria reproduce by

A) budding B) binary fission
C) fragmentation D) mitosis
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) binary fission

Explanation:

Most bacteria is reproduce by binary fission.

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4 5572
Q:

What prevents food from entering the windpipe?

A) Epiglottis B) Pharynx
C) Trachea D) Larynx
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Epiglottis

Explanation:

Epiglottis is that prevents food from entering the windpipe. 

It is a cartilageous flap that flaps opens and closes when swallowing. When you swallow, the epiglottis flattens backward to cover the entrance to your larynx and prevent food from entering the lungs and windpipe. The epiglottis returns to its usual position after swallowing.

 

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9 5521
Q:

Man has _____ pairs of salivary glands

A) 3 B) 4
C) 6 D) 8
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 3

Explanation:

Salivary glands of man are  3 pairs = 6. They are one pair of parotid glands, one pair of sub-maxillary or sub-mandibular glands and one pair of sub-lingual glands.

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17 5515