TOEFL Questions

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From drawing the relationships given above,

Sana is Grand mother of Sony.

Words that sound the same but are spelled different are called homophones. Homophones are a type of homonyms.

Some of the Examples of homophones are ::

One - Won

Son - Sun

Hole - Whole

Loan - Lone

Steal - Steel

Which - Witch

What - Watt

Sea - See

A transformer that increases voltage from primary to secondary (more secondary winding turns than primary winding turns) is called a Step-Up Transformer.

Conversely, a transformer designed to do just the opposite is called a Step-Down Transformer. 

Inhabit means a place or environment to live in for a person or animal or a group.

Vacate, move and reside means to leave a place and are opposite to live. Reside is the only word most nearly means as inhabit.

Small means a little in size or quantity.

Here in the given options, Tiny means same as small.

Hence, Small most nearly means as Tiny.

HURRAYS.

Stamps are what travel around the worldstaying in one spot. Slippers and walking stick can also travel around the world but they will not stay at one spot. So they are eliminated.

Out of 4 fruits, any 3 are chosen by 4 families.So the combinations are
Apple - A Cherries - C Banana - B Grapes - G
1) ACB
2) ACG
3) BCG
4) GAB

By 2nd condition, Miller family uses either i)ACB or ii)ACG
Now we have Robin, Mandy and Miller who uses apples (ACB,ACG,GAB)
while Miller and Mandy both uses A and C. That leaves GAB for Robin.

By 3rd condition Flure uses either C or G. So if we leave out the terms containing both C and G, we are left with ACB and GAB

Now, for the time being let's suppose Robin is not a Flure.
So ACB is taken by Flure.

So ACG has to be Miller and that leaves BCG to be Clark. So we get Robin - Jacob(GAB).

By 4th and 2nd conditions Erica and Mandy belong to the first two. That leaves Stacy - Clark(BCG).

By 2nd condition Mandy is not a Miller, so we get Mandy - Flure(ACB) and that leaves Erica - Miller(ACG).