GRE Questions

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Using pythagarous theorem,
distance travelled by first train = 36x5/18x30 = 300m
distance travelled by second train = 48x5/18x30 = 400m
so distance between them =√( 90000 + 160000) = √250000 = 500mts.

Let that something be 'x'

From the given data,

x + x/5 = 21

5x + x/5 = 21

6x = 21 x 5

=> x = 17.5

Hence, that something is x = 17.5.

In the given puzzle, the logic behind is

9 = 72 => 9 x 8 = 72

8 = 56 => 8 x 7 = 56

7 = 42 => 7 x 6 = 42

6 = 30 => 6 x 5 = 30

5 = 20 => 5 x 4 = 20

Similarly,

4 = 12 => 4 x 3 = 12

3 = 6 => 3 x 2 = 6

Rewrite equation as 122x+1 = 120

Leads to 2x + 1 = 0 

Solve for x : x = -1/2

PRINCE.

OKG
Remaining all are not in series
only OKG is in series of(15,11,7)

Here it follows the random difference of '4'.

Let their present ages be 13x and 17x.
Then, 13x-4/17x-4 = 11/15.
Solving this, we get x = 2.
Required ratio = 13x2 + 6/17x2 + 6 = 32/40 = 4/5.

The letter 'E'.

As of the above given data,

It is in the 1st place in Earth, 2nd in Heaven and in the middle of the Sea.

It appears once in a Year and twice in a Week.

It is present in February, June, September, October, November & December.

But not in the Month.

Hence, it is the letter 'E'.