GATE Questions

Q:

What does the Aufbau Principle state

A) Electrons will be added to an atom starting from the lowest possible level or sublevel. B) Electrons will be added to an atom only if the orbitals are different colors.
C) Electrons will be added to an atom in a random order. D) Electrons will be added to an atom in a symmetrical manner.
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Electrons will be added to an atom starting from the lowest possible level or sublevel.

Explanation:

The Aufbau Principle states that in the ground state of an atom, an electron enters the orbital with lowest energy first and subsequent electrons are fed in the order of increasing energies.

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Filed Under: Chemistry
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Q:

How much water can be used by a camel in drinking in a single time ?

A) Up to 60 ltr. B) Up to 100 ltr.
C) Up to 80 ltr. D) Up to 120 ltr.
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Up to 100 ltr.

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Animals and Birds
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Q:

Ketchup stored in a tin can may lead to chemical contamination.

A) TRUE B) FALSE
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) TRUE

Explanation:

The given statement is True.


Ketchup is acidic, having a pH of 3.9. The acidic component, acetic acid, will react with the metal tin. This reaction will result in a metal acetate that will contaminate the ketchup.


 


Hence, The acetic acid in the ketchup will react with the metal tin, forming a metal acetate that will pass into the ketchup which leads to its contamination.

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Subject: Chemistry
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Q:

Name another word for friend?

A) playfellow B) enemy
C) rival D) foe
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) playfellow

Explanation:

Friend is a person with whom one has a bond of mutual affection, typically one exclusive of sexual or family relations.

 

Other names for friend are mate, bosom friend, classmate, buddy, ally,...

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Filed Under: English
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Q:

A lady who remains unmarried

A_lady_who_remains_unmarried1553081869.jpg image

A) Bachelore B) Prissy
C) Spinster D) Anthrope
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Spinster

Explanation:

A lady who remains unmarried never have a child or divorsed is called as Spinster.

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Filed Under: English
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Q:

Crack the code?

english1526360782.jpg image

Answer

STARTLING is a required 9 letter English word is still a word each time you remove a letter from the word. And how it is shown below: 


 


1. Remove the L, and the word becomes: STARTING


2. Remove one T, and the word becomes: STARING


3. Remove the A, and the word becomes: STRING


4. Remove the R, and the word becomes: STING


5. Remove the other T, and the word becomes: SING


6. Remove the G, and the word becomes: SIN


7. Remove the S, and the word becomes: IN


8. Remove the N, and the word becomes: I

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Q:

The Length of the Day is determined in

A) length of the hours B) length of the year
C) astronomical units D) solar terms
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) astronomical units

Explanation:

The Length of the Day is determined in Astronomical Units.

The length of a day corresponds to the time the Earth takes to turn around on its axis, which is approximately 24 hours. But it's not exactly 24 hours. 

This phenomenon is due to tides raised by the Moon which slow Earth's rotation. Because of the way the second is defined, the mean length of a day is now about 86 400.002 seconds, and is increasing by about 1.7 milliseconds per century.

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Filed Under: Physics
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Q:

A shopkeeper has a job to print certain number of documents and there are three machines P, Q and R for this job. P can complete the job in 3 days, Q can complete the job in 4 days and R can complete the job in 6 days. How many days the shopkeeper will it take to complete the job if all the machines are used simultaneously ?

A) 4/3 days B) 2 days
C) 3/2 days D) 4 days
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 4/3 days

Explanation:

Let the total number of documents to be printed be 12.

 The number of documents printed by P in 1 day = 4.

 The number of documents printed by Q in 1 day = 3.

 The number of documents printed by R in 1 day = 2.

 
Thus, the total number of documents that can be printed by all the machines working simultaneously in a single day = 9.

 

Therefore, the number of days taken to complete the whole work = 12/9 = 4/3 days.

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