GATE Questions

Q:

Which compound contains ionic bonds?

A) CaO B) CO2
C) NO2 D) NO
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) CaO

Explanation:

An ionic bond is a chemical bond between two atoms in which one atom seems to donate its electron to another atom.

 

Here in the given compounds, the compound that contains ionic bond is CaO, Calcium oxide.

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Q:

Translator program used in assembly language

A) Assembler B) Interpreter
C) Compiler D) Operating system
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Assembler

Explanation:

Assemblers are used to translate a program written in a low-level assembly language into a machine code (object code) file so it can be used and executed by the computer.

 

Hence, Assembler is the translator program used in assembly language.

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Q:

Words to describe a beautiful woman?

A) Gorgeous B) Cute
C) Elegant D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) All of the above

Explanation:

Words to describe a beautiful woman are :: appealing, fair, charming, fascinating, dazzling, fetching, angelic, fine, delicate, delightful, divine, beauteous, ...

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Q:

Which of the following reactions are redox reactions?

A) Ba(s)+Cl2(g)--->BaCl2(s) B) Mg(s)+Br2(l)--->MgBr2(s)
C) Al(s)+3Ag^+(aq)--->Al^3+(aq)+3Ag(s) D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) All of the above

Explanation:

A redox reaction is a type of reaction which involves transfer of electrons among two species. This reaction is also called oxidation-reduction reaction.

In oxidation process, there is an increase in oxidation state of an atom, ion or molecule by losing the electrons.

In reduction process, there is a decrease in oxidation state of an atom, ion or molecule by accepting the electrons.

1)

image

In this reaction, Ba undergoes oxidation and Cl undergoes reduction.
This reaction is redox reaction.
In this reaction, oxidation number of Ba increases from 0 to +2 . So, Ba undergoes oxidation. The oxidation number of Cl decreases from 0 to -1. So, Cl undergoes reduction.

 

2) 

 

image

From this above reaction, it is clear that Aluminum undergoes oxidation and silver undergoes reduction.
Due to this, this reaction is redox reaction.

In this reaction, oxidation number of Aluminum increases from 0 to +1. So, aluminum undergoes oxidation. The oxidation number of silver decreases from +1 to 0. So, silver undergoes reduction.

 

3)


image

In this reaction, Mg undergoes oxidation and Br undergoes reduction.
This reaction is redox reaction.
The reactions 1, 3 and 4 are redox reactions.
In this reaction, oxidation number of Mg increases from 0 to +2 . So, Mg undergoes oxidation. The oxidation number of Br decreases from 0 to -1 . So, Br undergoes reduction.

 

Hence all the above reactions are redox reactions.

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Q:

Correct word of ahmpabja?

Answer

ABP Majha is the correct word of the given jumbled word.

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Q:

Compounds are formed as a result of chemica change.

A) TRUE B) FALSE
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) TRUE

Explanation:

TRUE, the compounds are formed as a result of chemical change.

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Q:

A basic concept in economics is that all resources are

A) Valuable B) Limited
C) Renewable D) Allocated
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Limited

Explanation:

The basic concept in economics is that all resources are limited.

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Q:

A person who knows many foreign languages

A) Grammarian B) Polyglot
C) Linguist D) Bilingual
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Linguist

Explanation:
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