CAT Questions

Q:

Which microscope is often used to view metal surfaces?

A) Optical microscopes B) Scanning tunneling microscopes
C) Electron microscopes D) None of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Scanning tunneling microscopes

Explanation:

Microscopes are of three types. They are :

 

1) Optical microscopes

 

2) Electron microscopes

 

3) Scanning tunneling microscopes

 

 Which_microscope_is_often_used_to_view_metal_surfaces1538720175.png image

 

Scanning tunneling microscopes are the microscopes that are used to view metal surfaces.

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Filed Under: Physics
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Q:

Microorganisms that cause disease are called

A) Pathogens B) Microbes
C) Infectees D) None of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Pathogens

Explanation:
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Q:

Which sentence is punctuated correctly?

A) One question you should always ask yourself: “Am I pleased with the results?” B) Always ask yourself this question: “Am I pleased with the results?
C) Always ask yourself a question like: “Am I pleased with the results?” D) One question you should always ask yourself is: “Am I pleased with the results?”
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) One question you should always ask yourself: “Am I pleased with the results?”

Explanation:

The second would employ a comma, or semi-colon, and not a colon so it is not properly punctuated.

 

The third sentence would not be correct because it uses 'like', usually used for comparison. Since you are not comparing two questions, it would not be appropriate.

 

The fourth sentence has 'is' before the colon, which is a implies declaration and not listing. So, again, it would not be appropriate.

 

Hence, the first sentence, however, is punctuated correctly.

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Q:

Which measurement describes the pressure of a gas?

A) 450 mm Hg B) 315 K
C) 251 g/cub.cm D) None of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 450 mm Hg

Explanation:

450 mm Hg denotes the air pressure.

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Q:

Coagulation during water treatment is designed to remove

A) Sand and gravel B) Bad smells
C) Pathogenic microorganisms D) Particles suspended in water
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Particles suspended in water

Explanation:

Coagulation is a chemical process that involves neutralization of charge. Coagulation during water treatment is designed to remove particles suspended in water.

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Filed Under: Chemistry
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Q:

In how many different ways can the letters of the word 'RITUAL' be arranged?

A) 720 B) 5040
C) 360 D) 180
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 720

Explanation:

The number of letters in the given word RITUAL = 6

Then, 

Required number of different ways can the letters of the word 'RITUAL' be arranged = 6!

=> 6 x 5 x 4 x 3 x 2 x 1 = 720

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Filed Under: Permutations and Combinations
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Q:

The term 'degrees of newness' is associated with

A) total years of business experience B) degree of design change
C) average length of time on the job D) average age of employees
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) degree of design change

Explanation:

The term 'degrees of newness' is associated with degree of design change. How much the design changes that much newness comes in it.

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Q:

Anaerobic glycolysis occurs without

A) water B) glucose
C) oxygen D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) oxygen

Explanation:

Anaerobic glycolysis is the transformation of glucose to lactate when limited amounts of oxygen (O2) are available. 

 

Hence, Anaerobic glycolysis occurs without oxygen.

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Filed Under: Chemistry
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