CAT Questions

Q:

Which compressor is usually used in AC?

A) Centrifugal B) Rotary
C) Reciprocating D) Axial
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Reciprocating

Explanation:

A compressor is a mechanical device that increases the pressure of a gas by reducing its volume. An air compressor is a specific type of gas compressor. The capacity of the air conditioning depends entirely on the capacity of the compressor. The reciprocating compressor is usually used in AC.

Which_compressor_is_usually_used_in_AC1559283550.jpg image

The reciprocating compressor have piston and cylinder arrangement like the automotive engine. The reciprocating motion of the piston due to external power compresses the refrigerant inside the cylinder.

There are three types of reciprocating compressors:

hermetically sealed,

semi-hermetically sealed and

open type.

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Filed Under: Physics
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Q:

Which systems comprise the nervous system?

A) Central nervous system B) Peripheral nervous system
C) Both A & B D) None of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Both A & B

Explanation:

The nervous system of the human brain consists of the central nervous system which has brain and the spinal cord and the peripheral nervous system which has perpheral, cranary, spinal nerves.

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Q:

The largest region of the brain is the

A) Cerebellam B) Cerebrum
C) Medullaoblangata D) None of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Cerebrum

Explanation:

Cerebrum is the largest region of the brain.

the_largest_region_of_the_brain_is_the1551789656.png image

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Q:

A segment with endpoints on the circle

A) secant B) chord
C) tangent D) None of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) chord

Explanation:

A segment with endpoints on the circle is a chord. The longest chord of a circle is a diameter of the circle.

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Filed Under: Arithmetical Reasoning
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Q:

What is Repo Rate and Reverse Repo Rate?

Answer

Repo Rate is the rate at which the commercial banks borrows money from the central bank of a country i.e, RBI in India.


 


Reverse Repo Rate is the rate at which the central bank of a country, in case of India it is RBI borrows money from the commercial banks in the country.

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Q:

Air contains water in a gaseous form called

A) vapour B) droplets
C) humidity D) None of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) vapour

Explanation:

Air contains water in a gaseous form called water vapour.

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Q:

Activation of the receptors by stimuli is called

A) Perception B) Habituation
C) Adaptation D) Sensation
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Sensation

Explanation:

Activation of the receptors by stimuli is called Sensation.

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Q:

Where does translation occur?

A) Nucleus B) Ribosomes
C) Cytoplasm D) mitochondrion
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Cytoplasm

Explanation:

Right after that, the mRNA enters the cytoplasm through nuclear pores. There, it could be translated into proteins by ribosomes. This process is called translation.

 

Translation occurs in the cytoplasm whereas transcription occurs in the nucleus.

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Filed Under: Biology
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