PMP Certification Questions

Q:

Planning Process Group

What are the Project Management Processes included in the Planning Process Group?

Answer



      • Develop Project Management Plan

      • Scope Planning

      • Scope Definition

      • Create WBS

      • Activity Definition

      • Activity Sequencing

      • Activity Resource Estimating

      • Activity Duration Estimating

      • Schedule Development

      • Cost Estimating

      • Cost Budgeting

      • Quality Planning

      • Human Resource Planning

      • Communications Planning

      • Risk Management Planning

      • Risk Identification

      • Qualitative Risk Analysis

      • Quantitative Risk Analysis

      • Risk Response Planning

      • Plan purchases and Acquisitions

      • Plan Contracting



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Q:

Project Management - Introduction

What is Portfolio Management?

Answer

A Portfolio is a collection of projects or programs and other work that are grouped together to facilitate effective management of that work to meet strategic business objectives.

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Q:

What is the Purpose of a Project Charter?

Answer

 


1. Project Charter refers to a statement of objectives in a project.


 
2. It provides a preliminary delineation of roles and responsibilities, outlines the project objectives, identifies the main stakeholders, and defines the authority of the project manager.


 
3. It serves as a reference of authority for the future of the project. The terms of reference are usually part of the project charter.

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Q:

Project Cost Management

What are the Project Management Processes included in the Project Cost Management?

Answer

Cost Estimating - Developing an approximation of the costs of the resources needed to complete  project activities.


Cost Budgeting - Aggregating the estimated costs of individual activities or work packages to establish a cost baseline


Cost Control - Influencing the factors that create cost variances and controlling changes to the project budget.

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Q:

Project Procurement Management

What are the Project Management Processes included in the Project Procurement Management?

Answer

The Project Procurement Management processes include the following:


Plan Purchases and Acquisitions - determining what to purchase or acquire and determining when and how.


Plan Contracting - documenting products, services, and results requirements and identifying potential sellers.


Request Seller Responses - obtaining information, quotations, bids, offers, or proposals, as appropriate.


Select Sellers - reviewing offers, choosing among potential sellers, and negotiating a written contract with each seller.


Contract Administration - managing the contract and relationship between the buyer and seller , reviewing and documenting how a seller is performing or has performed to establish required corrective actions and provide a basis for future relationships with the seller, managing contract-related changes and, when appropriate , managing the contractual relationship with the outside  buyer of the project.


Contract Closure - completing and settling each contract, including the resolution of any open items, and closing each contract applicable to the project or a project phase 

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Q:

Project Management Processes

What is the underlying concept for the interaction among the project management processes?

Answer

Plan-do-check-act cycle

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Q:

Project Stakeholders

What do you meant by project stakeholders?

Answer

Project Stakeholders are individuals and organizations that are actively involved in the project, or whose interests may be affected as a result of project execution or project completion.


Stakeholders may have a positive or negative.


Positive stakeholders are those who would normally benefit from a successful outcome from the project, while negative stakeholders are those who see negative outcomes from the project's success.

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Q:

Project Risk Management - Processes

Describe the Inputs, Tools and Techniques , Outputs included in the Risk Response Planning?

Answer

I. Inputs



  • Risk management plan

  • Risk register


II. Tools and Techniques



  • Strategies for negative risk or threats

  • Strategies for positive risks or opportunities

  • Strategies for both threats and opportunities

  • Contingent response strategy


III. Outputs



  • Risk register (updates)

  • Project management plan (updates)

  • Risk - related contractual agreements

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